乳腺癌124例X线病理分析

目的:探讨乳腺钼靶X线片对乳腺癌的诊断价值及病理类型与X线特征的联系。材料与方法:本组收集了124例乳腺癌患者,年龄28～76岁,以40～50岁发病率最高,均经手术病理证实。结果:乳腺癌多发生于外上象限,单侧多见,病理形态比较复杂,其X线特征为:(1)分叶状及毛刺状肿块;(2)晕轮征;(3)恶性钙化等。结论:本病根据X线片不难诊断,尤以细沙型钙化合并棍棒钙化时恶性率极高。对可疑病例应进行追踪观察。

Usefulness of Molybdenum Target Radiography in the Diagnosis of Breast Cancer and Pathologic - Ra- diologic Correlation

Purpose: To explore the diagnostic sensitivity of molybdenum target radiography in breast cancer and pathologic - radiologic correlation. Materials and Methods: 124 patients with breast cancer, whose age ranged between 28 and 76 years, initially underwent molybdenum target radiography and then were proven by postoperative pathology. Results: Breast cancer generally occurred in uppe outer quardrant and the most were found in unilateral. The pathologic morphology of breast cancer was more complex and its radiographic features showed as: (1)lobulated and spiculated mass, (2)halation sign, (3)malignant calcification et c. Conclusion: Based on radiographic findings, the diagnosis of this disease was not difficult, specifically when fine sand - like calcification combined with clavate calcification, its malignant changing rate was higher. Suspectable cases should be perform follow - up survey.