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免疫抑制剂在脊髓损伤中应用的研究现状
引用本文:孙飞,徐兴伟,曹晓建.免疫抑制剂在脊髓损伤中应用的研究现状[J].医学综述,2009,15(21):3253-3255.
作者姓名:孙飞  徐兴伟  曹晓建
作者单位:南京医科大学第一附属医院骨科,南京,210029
摘    要:外伤导致的免疫反应在脊髓损伤中起重要作用,通过调控这一免疫过程,可以达到减轻甚至治疗脊髓损伤的效果。如今临床应用的甲泼尼龙冲击疗法正是基于这一机制。免疫抑制剂环孢素A、他克莫司以及FTY720可作用于脊髓损伤的诸多环节,从而起到神经再生和神经保护作用。免疫抑制剂的应用将为脊髓损伤的治疗指出一个新方向。

关 键 词:脊髓损伤  环孢素A  他克莫司  FTY720

Recent Advances on the Application of Immunosuppressant in Spinal Cord Injury
SUN Fei,XU Xing-wei,CAO Xiao-jian.Recent Advances on the Application of Immunosuppressant in Spinal Cord Injury[J].Medical Recapitulate,2009,15(21):3253-3255.
Authors:SUN Fei  XU Xing-wei  CAO Xiao-jian
Institution:SUN Fei, XU Xing- wei, CAO Xiao-fian. ( Department of Orthopedic Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of NJMU,Nanjing 210029, China )
Abstract:Immune response after trauma plays an important role in the process of spinal cord injury(SCI).The SCI can be lightened or even be cured by controlling this process.At present,the clinical application of methylprednisolone pulse therapy is based on this mechanism.Immunosuppressant such as CsA,FK506,as well as FTY720 can act on many aspects of SCI,thus,play roles in nerve regeneration and neuroprotection.The applications of immunosuppressant in SCI provide new clues to treat spinal cord injury in the future.
Keywords:FTY720
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