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老年痴呆照料者的应付方式及其行为干预效果评价
引用本文:王振英,吕应春,张朝辉,宋景贵. 老年痴呆照料者的应付方式及其行为干预效果评价[J]. 新乡医学院学报, 2007, 24(5): 439-440
作者姓名:王振英  吕应春  张朝辉  宋景贵
作者单位:河南省精神病医院医保科,河南,新乡,453002
基金项目:河南省医学科技人才创新工程项目
摘    要:目的探讨行为干预对老年痴呆照料者应付方式的影响。方法对30名老年痴呆照料者进行3周的行为干预,并对干预前后的应付方式改善情况应用应付方式问卷进行评定和相关分析。结果行为干预后老年痴呆照料者退避及自责的消极应付方式较干预前明显减少,差异有显著性(P<0.05),求助和解决问题的积极应付方式较干预前明显增加,差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论行为干预能提高老年痴呆照料者的心理健康水平,改善情感表达方式和消极的应付方式。

关 键 词:老年痴呆  照料者  行为干预  应付方式
文章编号:1004-7239(2007)05-0439-02
收稿时间:2007-07-16
修稿时间:2007-07-16

The evaluation on coping styles of caregivers of senile dementia patients and effects of behavior interventions
WANG Zhen-ying, LV Ying-chun, ZHANG Chao-hui,et al. The evaluation on coping styles of caregivers of senile dementia patients and effects of behavior interventions[J]. Journal of Xinxiang Medical College, 2007, 24(5): 439-440
Authors:WANG Zhen-ying   LV Ying-chun   ZHANG Chao-hui  et al
Affiliation:Department of Treatment and Conservancy, Henan Provincial Mental Hospital,Xinxiang 453002, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effects of behavior interventions on coping style of caregivers of senile dementia patients.Methods Thirty caregivers of senile dementia patients were performed with behavior interventions for 3 weeks,and improvements of coping style were assessed with Coping Style Questionnaire(CSQ) pre-and post-interventions.Results After interventions,inactive coping styles such as withdrawal and self-accusation significantly reduced and active coping styles such as seeking help and solving problem increased compared with pre-interventions,differences were significant(each P<0.05).Conclusion Behavior interventions can increase mental health levels of caregivers of senile dementia and improve feeling expression modes and inactive coping styles.
Keywords:senile dementia  caregivers  behavior intervention  coping style
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