| 重型颅脑损伤后上消化道出血的风险因素 |
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| 引用本文： | 余芾成,周成,谭梦芳,李文辉,宋慧琴. 重型颅脑损伤后上消化道出血的风险因素[J]. 中国康复, 2001, 16(1): 16-17 |
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| 作者姓名： | 余芾成 周成 谭梦芳 李文辉 宋慧琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北省孝感市中心医院ICU病房(孝感 432100) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 研究重型颅脑损伤后消化道出血的风险因素。方法 回顾性分析115例重型颅脑损伤患者的临床资料。结果 上消化道出血54例，GCS、去脑强直、中枢性高热、血糖浓度、低血压与上消化道出血显著相关，属于风险因素。结论 在重型颅脑损伤的监护治疗中应警惕上消化道出血的可能性，尤其对伴有出血风险因素的患者。
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| 关 键 词： | 颅脑损伤 上消化道出血 风险因素 并发症 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-2001(2001)01-0016-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-11-15 |
A Clinical Study on theRisk Factors for Hemorrhage of the Upper Digestive Tract Following Severe CraniocerebralInjury |
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| Yu Feicheng,Zhou Cheng,Tan Mengfang,et al.. A Clinical Study on theRisk Factors for Hemorrhage of the Upper Digestive Tract Following Severe CraniocerebralInjury[J]. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation, 2001, 16(1): 16-17 |
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| Authors: | Yu Feicheng Zhou Cheng Tan Mengfang et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Yu Feicheng,Zhou Cheng,Tan Mengfang,et al. Department of ICU,Xiaogan Central Hospital,Xiaogan 432100 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the risk factors for hemorrhage of the upper digestive tract following severe craniocerebral injury. Method The clinical data of 115 cases of severe craniocerebral injury were retrospectively analyzed. Results Bleeding of the upper digestive tract was found in 54 cases. Five risk factors for predicting the development of hemorrhage of the upper digestive tract were as follows: GCS, decerebrated rigidity, high fever, blood sugar concentration and low blood pressure. Conclusion Bleeding of the upper digestive tract should be constantly paid attention among the ICU patients with severe craniocerebral injury, especially among those with risk factors. |
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| Keywords: | craniocerebral injury hemorrhage of the upper digestive tract risk factor |
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