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中药复方配伍研究的关键问题及超分子化学解决对策
引用本文:李海英,贺鹏,贺玉婷,樊启猛,肖美凤,刘润南,邓凯文,贺福元,潘雪. 中药复方配伍研究的关键问题及超分子化学解决对策[J]. 中草药, 2019, 50(12): 2757-2762
作者姓名:李海英  贺鹏  贺玉婷  樊启猛  肖美凤  刘润南  邓凯文  贺福元  潘雪
作者单位:湖南中医药大学药学院 药剂教研室, 湖南 长沙 410208;中药成药性与制剂制备湖南省重点实验室, 湖南 长沙 410208,湖南中医药大学药学院 药剂教研室, 湖南 长沙 410208;中药成药性与制剂制备湖南省重点实验室, 湖南 长沙 410208,湖南中医药大学药学院 药剂教研室, 湖南 长沙 410208;中药成药性与制剂制备湖南省重点实验室, 湖南 长沙 410208,湖南中医药大学药学院 药剂教研室, 湖南 长沙 410208;中药成药性与制剂制备湖南省重点实验室, 湖南 长沙 410208,湖南中医药大学药学院 药剂教研室, 湖南 长沙 410208;中药成药性与制剂制备湖南省重点实验室, 湖南 长沙 410208,湖南中医药大学药学院 药剂教研室, 湖南 长沙 410208;中药成药性与制剂制备湖南省重点实验室, 湖南 长沙 410208,第一中医临床医学院, 湖南 长沙 410007,湖南中医药大学药学院 药剂教研室, 湖南 长沙 410208;中药成药性与制剂制备湖南省重点实验室, 湖南 长沙 410208;中医药超分子机理与数理特征化, 湖南 长沙 410208,湖南中医药大学药学院 药剂教研室, 湖南 长沙 410208;中药成药性与制剂制备湖南省重点实验室, 湖南 长沙 410208;中医药超分子机理与数理特征化, 湖南 长沙 410208
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81573691);国家自然科学基金资助项目(81703824);国家自然科学基金资助项目(81874507);湖南省自然科学资助基金项目(2017JJ3236);中药成药性与制剂制备湖南省重点实验室项目(2016TP1017);湖南省药学重点学科(2018YX06);湖湘中药资源保护与利用2011协同创新中心平台资助;湖南中医药大学研究生创新课题(2018CX51)
摘    要:中药复方是中医临床治病的主要形式,中药配伍规律是中医药现代化关键科学问题之一,长期作为战略性课题。循中医药理论自然属性,运用超分子化学理论,阐明中药复方与人体"印迹模板"定性定量作用规律:中药与人体都是巨复生物超分子体,中药有效成分群和人体疾病诸证有着对应的"印迹模板",按印迹规律产生"气析"作用,而中药配伍可以显著性地改变这一作用,可用超分子化学理论进行研究。首先梳理中药配伍文献研究及现代研究现状,再提出亟待解决的7个关键问题,并结合超分子化学提出解决之策,旨在推动中医药现代化核心关键科学问题的解决。

关 键 词:中药复方  配伍  超分子  印迹模板  组分中药  中医药现代化
收稿时间:2019-01-23

Key issues in compatibility of Chinese materia medica compound and its countermeasures through supramolecular chemistry
LI Hai-ying,HE Peng,HE Yu-ting,FAN Qi-meng,XIAO Mei-feng,LIU Run-nan,DENG Kai-wen,HE Fu-yuan and PAN Xue. Key issues in compatibility of Chinese materia medica compound and its countermeasures through supramolecular chemistry[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 2019, 50(12): 2757-2762
Authors:LI Hai-ying  HE Peng  HE Yu-ting  FAN Qi-meng  XIAO Mei-feng  LIU Run-nan  DENG Kai-wen  HE Fu-yuan  PAN Xue
Affiliation:Hunan Key Laboratory of Druggability and Preparation Modification for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China;Department of Pharmaceutics, Pharmacy College, Hunan University of Tradition Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China,Hunan Key Laboratory of Druggability and Preparation Modification for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China;Department of Pharmaceutics, Pharmacy College, Hunan University of Tradition Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China,Hunan Key Laboratory of Druggability and Preparation Modification for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China;Department of Pharmaceutics, Pharmacy College, Hunan University of Tradition Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China,Hunan Key Laboratory of Druggability and Preparation Modification for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China;Department of Pharmaceutics, Pharmacy College, Hunan University of Tradition Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China,Hunan Key Laboratory of Druggability and Preparation Modification for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China;Department of Pharmaceutics, Pharmacy College, Hunan University of Tradition Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China,Hunan Key Laboratory of Druggability and Preparation Modification for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China;Department of Pharmaceutics, Pharmacy College, Hunan University of Tradition Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China,The First Affinity Hospital, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410007, China,Hunan Key Laboratory of Druggability and Preparation Modification for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China;Department of Pharmaceutics, Pharmacy College, Hunan University of Tradition Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China;Supramolecular Mechanism and Mathematic-Physics Characterization for Chinese Materia Medicine, Changsha 410208, China and Hunan Key Laboratory of Druggability and Preparation Modification for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410208, China;Department of Pharmaceutics, Pharmacy College, Hunan University of Tradition Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China;Supramolecular Mechanism and Mathematic-Physics Characterization for Chinese Materia Medicine, Changsha 410208, China
Abstract:Chinese materia medica (CMM) compound is the main form of clinical treatment of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). The compatibility of CMM is one of the key scientific issues in the modernization of TCM. It has long been listed as a strategic issue. This article follows the natural attributes of TCM theory, and uses supramolecular chemistry to clarify the qualitative and quantitative effects of CMM compound and human body imprinting template:CMM and human body are giant and complex bio-molecular bodies, and there are corresponding groups of effective components of CMM and human diseases. The "imprinting template" produces a "gas evolution" according to the imprinting rule, and the compatibility of CMM can significantly change this effect, and it is preferable to study with supramolecular chemistry. Based on this, this paper first combs the historical evolution of CMM and the status quo of modern research, combined with supramolecular chemistry, puts forward seven key problems and research strategies to be solved, aiming at solving the key scientific problems of the modernization of TCM.
Keywords:Chinese materia medica compound  compatibility  supramolecular  imprinted template  multi-component Chinese materia medica  modernization of traditional Chinese medicine
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