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脂褐素与年龄相关性黄斑变性
引用本文:罗茂梅,蔡善君. 脂褐素与年龄相关性黄斑变性[J]. 国际眼科杂志, 2019, 19(8): 1326-1329
作者姓名:罗茂梅  蔡善君
作者单位:中国贵州省遵义市,遵义医科大学,中国贵州省遵义市,遵义医科大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.81760174)
摘    要:

年龄相关性黄斑变性(ARMD)是引起中老年人视力丧失的首要原因,其确切病因尚未明了,故治疗效果不佳。脂褐素随着年龄增长在视网膜色素上皮的积累是眼睛老化的标志,通过光化学作用等影响正常视网膜色素上皮细胞的功能,与ARMD的发生发展有一定联系。本文就脂褐素及其与ARMD的关系进行综述。

关 键 词:脂褐素   N-亚视黄基-N-视黄基乙醇胺   年龄相关性黄斑变性   视网膜色素上皮   氧化应激
收稿时间:2018-12-27
修稿时间:2019-07-05

Lipofuscin and age-related macular degeneration
Mao-Mei Luo and Shan-Jun Cai. Lipofuscin and age-related macular degeneration[J]. International Eye Science, 2019, 19(8): 1326-1329
Authors:Mao-Mei Luo and Shan-Jun Cai
Affiliation:Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China and Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China
Abstract:Age-related macular degeneration(ARMD)is a major cause resulting in visual loss of middle-aged and older people. The exact cause of this disease is unknown yet, and the curative effect is poor. The lipofuscin accumulation in retinal pigment epithelium with age is the marker of eye aging, which produces effect on the function of normal retinal pigment epithelial cells through photochemical action and others. It is associated with the occurrence and development of ARMD to some extent. Lipofuscin and its relation with ARMD are comprehensively introduced in this paper.
Keywords:lipofuscin   A2E   age-related macular degeneration   retinal pigment epithelium   oxidative stress
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