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青光眼视野损害的身心交互特征
引用本文:周爱保,岳红云,刘显翠,鲁小勇,袁彦.青光眼视野损害的身心交互特征[J].国际眼科杂志,2019,19(8):1317-1320.
作者姓名:周爱保  岳红云  刘显翠  鲁小勇  袁彦
作者单位:中国甘肃省兰州市,西北师范大学心理学院,中国甘肃省兰州市,西北师范大学心理学院; 中国甘肃省兰州市,中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第940医院眼科,中国甘肃省兰州市,西北师范大学心理学院,中国甘肃省兰州市,西北师范大学心理学院,中国甘肃省兰州市,西北师范大学心理学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目(No.31660281)
摘    要:

进行性视野缩小是青光眼的主要视功能损害特征。偏执人格及焦虑/抑郁特征则贯穿了发病过程及病程进展。而焦虑/抑郁为主要特征的青光眼患者情绪/心理障碍,对残留视野的范围和视敏度均产生负性影响。身心交互作用的结果使青光眼视功能损害的速度和程度都发生特征性变化。“心因性误差”或称“功能性误差”,导致视功能病理损害的误判。关注青光眼患者情绪障碍与视野损害的交互作用,促进了对青光眼病程身心联合干预策略的发展。

关 键 词:情绪/心理障碍    焦虑/抑郁    视野    身心交互    青光眼
收稿时间:2018/12/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/7/11 0:00:00

Emotional and physical disorder interaction on glaucoma patients
Ai-Bao Zhou,Hong-Yun Yue,Xian-Cui Liu,Xiao-Yong Lu and Yan Yuan.Emotional and physical disorder interaction on glaucoma patients[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2019,19(8):1317-1320.
Authors:Ai-Bao Zhou  Hong-Yun Yue  Xian-Cui Liu  Xiao-Yong Lu and Yan Yuan
Institution:School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu Province, China,School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu Province, China; Department of Ophthalmology, the 940 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People''s Liberation Army, Gansu 730050, Lanzhou Province, China,School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu Province, China,School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu Province, China and School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu Province, China
Abstract:Progressive reduction of visual field is the main feature in glaucoma patients.The paranoid personality and anxiety/depression characteristics of glaucona patients run through the pathogenesis and progression of the disease. The correlation between different visual fields and various cognitive components may lead to cognitive changes or different degrees of emotional disorders in the process of visual field impairment, while the emotional/psychological disorders in glaucoma patients with anxiety/depression as the main characteristics have negative effects on the range of peripheral vision and visual acuity. As a result of the interaction between body and mind, the speed and degree of visual impairment of glaucoma have characteristic changes. "Psychogenic error" or "functional error" will lead to the misjudgment of pathological damage of visual function. Attention to the interaction between mood disorders and visual field impairment in glaucoma patients has promoted the development of combined intervention strategies of body and mind on the course of glaucoma.
Keywords:emotion/psychological barriers  anxiety/depression  visual field  mind and body interaction  glaucoma
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