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白内障超声乳化吸出术并发症原因分析及其防范与处理
引用本文:周吕琴,秦永年,张丽晨.白内障超声乳化吸出术并发症原因分析及其防范与处理[J].安徽卫生职业技术学院学报,2007,6(1):42-43.
作者姓名:周吕琴  秦永年  张丽晨
作者单位:安徽省立友谊医院眼科,合肥,230041
摘    要:目的:探讨白内障超声乳化吸出术并发症发生的原因及其防范与处理.方法:时白内障超声乳化吸出术248例的280只眼的术中术后并发症进行回顾和总结.结果:术中常见的并发症为虹膜脱出、虹膜损伤,其次为后囊膜破裂.术后常见并发症为角膜内皮水肿,其次为虹膜嵌顿、虹膜炎还有后囊膜混浊、黄斑囊样水肿等.结论:了解白内障超声吸出术的并发症相应的防范和正确的处理,以提高白内障超声乳化吸出术的成功率.

关 键 词:超声乳化吸出术  并发症  原因  防范  处理
文章编号:1671-8054(2007)07-0042-02
修稿时间:2006年8月3日

Analysis of reasons of the complication of PHACO and its prevention and treatment
ZHOU Lv-qin,QIN Yong-nian,ZHANG Li-chen.Analysis of reasons of the complication of PHACO and its prevention and treatment[J].Journal of Anhui Heaith Vocational & Technical College,2007,6(1):42-43.
Authors:ZHOU Lv-qin  QIN Yong-nian  ZHANG Li-chen
Abstract:Objective To explore reasons of the complication of PHACO and its prevention and treatment. Methods Reviewing and summarizing the complication of 280 eyes with PHACO. Results During the operation the common complications are iridoptosis, Iris damage, and posterior capsule breakage. After the operation common complications are corneal endothelial edema, and iris entrapment iritis and also posterior capsule muddy, cystoid macular edema and so on. Conclusion Only after understanding the reasons why the complication of PHACO occurs,can we carry on the corresponding prevention and treatment, and enhance the success ratio on PHACO.
Keywords:supersonic emulsified suction-extraction(PHACO)  complications  reasons  prevention  treatment
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