| 皮瓣血供的解剖学类型及其临床应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 李吉,杨果凡.皮瓣血供的解剖学类型及其临床应用[J].中国医科大学学报,1987(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 李吉 杨果凡 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国医科大学人体解剖学教研室
(李吉)，沈阳军区总医院(杨果凡) |
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| 摘 要： | 皮血管的血供类型可分为:(1)直接皮血管,起自深部动脉干,不发肌支;(2)肌皮血管,起自供应肌肉的动脉,发出穿支和缘支;(3)动脉干网状血管,由动脉干发出许多细小皮支;(4)间接皮血管,发皮支经肌间隔或肌间隙至皮肤。本文描述了以此四种血供类型为基础的各类皮瓣的解剖学特点。
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| 关 键 词： | 直接皮血管 肌皮血管 动脉干网状血管 间接皮血管 |
ANATOMICAL TYPES OF BICOD SUPILY OF SKIN FIAP AND ITS CLINICAL APPLICATION |
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| Li Ji.ANATOMICAL TYPES OF BICOD SUPILY OF SKIN FIAP AND ITS CLINICAL APPLICATION[J].Journal of China Medical University,1987(5). |
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| Authors: | Li Ji |
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| Institution: | Li Ji Department of Anatomy |
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| Abstract: | The types of the blood supply of the cutaneous vessels may be divided into(1) the direct cutaneous vessels arising from the deep arterial trunk without muscular branches. (2)The musculo-cutaneous vessels, from the arteries supplyingmuscles, giving out perforating and marginal bianches. (3) The netlike vesselsof arterial trunk, from a number of fine cutaneous branehes. (4)The indirectcutanenus vessels, from main arterial trunk throughout the intermuscular septumor intermuscular space to skin.The anatomical charateristi?s of various skinflaps based on foregoing four types of blood supply were stated. |
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| Keywords: | Direct cutaneous vessel Musculo-cutanecus vessel Netlike vessel of arterial trunk Indirect cutaneous vessel |
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