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川北地区老年骨质疏松性骨折临床分析
引用本文:王南飞,陈路.川北地区老年骨质疏松性骨折临床分析[J].川北医学院学报,2015(6):864-867.
作者姓名:王南飞  陈路
作者单位:1. 南部县人民医院骨科,四川 南部,637300;2. 川北医学院附属医院骨科,四川 南充,637000
摘    要:目的:分析川北地区老年骨质疏松性骨折的危险因素。方法:收集本院从2012年1月至2013年12月我院收治的老年骨质疏松性骨折患者126例,对临床资料进行分析,并对患者进行问卷调查。结果:骨折部位以前臂远端骨折最多,占35.7%,跌倒和交通意外是主要致病原因。影响因素中,体质指数、既往骨折史、烟酒嗜好、饮食与锻炼等与骨质疏松性骨折的发生有关。结论:骨质疏松性骨折的影响因素是多方面的,女性、体质指数偏低、吸烟、缺乏锻炼、有既往骨折史的老年患者较容易发生骨质疏松骨折。

关 键 词:骨质疏松  骨折  老年  危险因素

Clinical analysis on the risk factors of osteoporotic fracture in the elderly patients in north region of Sichuan province
Abstract:Objective:To analyze the risk factors of osteoporotic fracture in the elderly patients in north Sichuan region.Meth-ods:The clinical data of 126 elderly patients of osteoporotic fracture from Jan.2012 to Dec.2013 were collected and analyzed.Patients were investigated through standard questionnaire survey.Results:Distal forearm was the most common site of osteoporotic fracture.Falls and traffic accidents were the most common nosogeny.Body mass index,the fracture history,smoking and drinking,food and practi-cing were the main risk factors of osteoporotic fracture.Conclusion:The risk factors of osteoporotic fracture are multilateral.The elderly patients who are female,with low body mass index,smoking,lack of practices,or have the fracture history are more likely to suffer os-teoporotic fracture.
Keywords:Osteoporosis  Fracture  Elderly people  Risk factor
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