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强直性脊柱炎患者87例抑郁症状临床调查
引用本文:巫斌,魏蔚,陈娟,孙华瑜,陈莉莹.强直性脊柱炎患者87例抑郁症状临床调查[J].福建医科大学学报,2004,38(4):443-445.
作者姓名:巫斌  魏蔚  陈娟  孙华瑜  陈莉莹
作者单位:1. 福建医科大学,附属厦门第一医院风湿免疫科,厦门,361003
2. 天津医科大学,总医院感染免疫科,天津,300052
摘    要:目的 了解强直性脊柱炎 (AS)患者的抑郁状况。 方法  87例AS患者用抑郁自评量表 (SDS)进行问卷调查。 结果  39%AS患者具有抑郁临床表现 ,其中忧郁、能力下降、易激惹、睡眠障碍、性兴趣减退、生活空虚感、易倦、兴趣丧失、体质量减轻、无用感等抑郁症状常见。抑郁临床表现患者中 ,以受教育程度低、从事体力劳动者为主 (P <0 0 5 ) ,抑郁表现与病程 (P <0 0 5 )及婚姻相关 ,与病情活动 (P >0 0 5 )无关。 结论 在AS患者中存在一定程度的抑郁症状 ,诊治过程中要关注患者的心理和情绪。

关 键 词:患者  抑郁症状  强直性脊柱炎  临床调查  临床表现  常见  病情活动  体质量  SDS
文章编号:1672-4194(2004)04-0443-03
修稿时间:2004年6月10日

Depression Symptom in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis (Report of 87 Cases)
WU Bin,WEI Wei,CHEN Juan,SUN Hua-yu,CHEN Li-ying.Depression Symptom in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis (Report of 87 Cases)[J].Journal of Fujian Medical University,2004,38(4):443-445.
Authors:WU Bin  WEI Wei  CHEN Juan  SUN Hua-yu  CHEN Li-ying
Institution:WU Bin+1,WEI Wei+2,CHEN Juan+1,SUN Hua-yu+1,CHEN Li-ying+11.Department of Rheumatology,The Affiliated of Xiamen First Hospital,Fujian Medical University,Xiamen 361003,China2.Department of Infectious and Immunology,Tianjin Medical University General Hospital,Tianjin 300052,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the level of the depression in patients with ankylosing spondylitis(AS). Methods 87 cases of in-patients and out-patients with AS were investigated using questionnaire of self rating depressive scale(SDS). Results 39% of patients have clinical features of depression. Depression, hypoability, irritability, dyssomnia, hyposexuality, vacancy, tiredness, hebetude, lose weight and incompetence are common. Most of these patients are manual worker, poorly educated(P<0.05). The levels of depression are related with disease course and marriage states(P<0.05), while the activity of their disease is not(P>05). Conclusion Patients with AS have symptoms of depression in a certain extent. Doctors should pay more attention to patient's mentality and emotion.
Keywords:spondylitis  ankylosing  depression  data collection
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