| 直肠癌术前新辅助放疗进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 石芳,于金明. 直肠癌术前新辅助放疗进展[J]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2016, 5(1): 2-5. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2016.01.01 |
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| 作者姓名： | 石芳 于金明 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 250117 济南，山东省肿瘤医院特需一科 |
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| 摘 要： | 术前同步放化疗是局部进展期可切除直肠癌的标准治疗。取得了与术后同步放化疗相似的生存率，并进一步降低了局部复发率，同时提高了保肛率。通过术前同步放化疗达到病理完全缓解的患者有更好的预后。本文将介绍直肠癌术前放疗的进展。
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| 关 键 词： | 直肠肿瘤 治疗 磁共振成像 病理学 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-01-01 |
The progress in research on neoadjuvant radiotherapy for rectal cancer |
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| Fang Shi,Jinming Yu. The progress in research on neoadjuvant radiotherapy for rectal cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2016, 5(1): 2-5. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2016.01.01 |
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| Authors: | Fang Shi Jinming Yu |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Special Ward, Shandong Cancer Hospital, Jinan 250117, China |
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| Abstract: | Neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (CRT) has been established as the standard care for local advanced rectal cancer. This approach has reduced the risk of local recurrence, led to reliable tumor down-staging and more sphincter preserving. For all these reasons, it has similar survival compared with adjuvant chemoradiation. Patients who achieve pathological complete response (pCR) after CRT have better long-term outcomes. |
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| Keywords: | Rectal neoplasms Therapy Magnetic resonance imaging Pathology |
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