miRNA在肾脏疾病发生发展及诊断治疗中的作用研究进展 |
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作者姓名: | 李晓莉 |
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作者单位: | 1. 300052 天津医科大学总医院肾内科 |
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摘 要: | miRNA是一类小的非编码RNA分子,参与了细胞生长、增殖、发育及多种疾病的发生发展过程。miRNA在不同肾脏疾病中具有特异性的表达谱,在多种肾脏相关疾病包括IgA肾病、糖尿病肾病及肾脏肿瘤等发挥重要的作用。特异、敏感地检测循环miRNA的表达差异,使得miRNA成为了一种非常有潜力的非侵袭性的生物标志物。基于miRNA的靶向治疗也为肾脏相关疾病的治疗带来新的希望。
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关 键 词: | miRNA 肾脏疾病 生物标志物 |
收稿时间: | 2016-02-22 |
Progress of research on the role of miRNA in the development,progression, diagnosis,and treatment of kidney diseases |
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Authors: | Xiaoli Li |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Nephrology, General Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300052, China |
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Abstract: | MiRNA is a kind of small non-encoding RNA molecule, involving in cellular growth, proliferation, development, and the pathogenesis of a variety of diseases. MiRNA has a specific expression profile in different kidney diseases, and plays an important role in many kidney-related diseases, including IgA nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy, and renal tumor. Specific and sensitive detection of circulating miRNA expression differences, has made miRNA a very promising non-invasive biomarker. Targeted therapy based on miRNA is bringing new hope for the treatment of kidney-related diseases. |
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Keywords: | miRNA Kidney disease Biomarkers |
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