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Sealed‐off spontaneous perforation of a pyometra diagnosed preoperatively by magnetic resonance imaging: A case report
Authors:Jonghyun Kim MD  PhD  Dong‐Hyu Cho MD  Young‐Kon Kim MD  Jeong‐Heon Lee MD  PhD  Young‐Ju Jeong MD  PhD
Affiliation:1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, South Korea;2. Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Jeonju, South Korea;3. Department of Radiology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, South Korea
Abstract:

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Spontaneous perforation is a very rare complication of pyometra. The clinical findings of perforated pyometra usually mimic perforation of the gastrointestinal tract. In most cases a correct diagnosis can be made only by laparotomy. In our case, the patient's pyometra was sealed and she complained only of mild abdominal pain and showed no signs of peritonitis. Ultrasonography and computed tomography (CT) findings were not suggestive of uterine rupture. However, T2‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a full thickness defect of the myometrium. We discuss the CT and MRI findings that confirmed a correct diagnosis of perforated pyometra. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2010;32:697–699. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Keywords:magnetic resonance imaging  pyometra  uterine rupture
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