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Amphiphilic Block Copolymers Containing Regioregular Poly(3‐hexylthiophene) and Poly(2‐ethyl‐2‐oxazoline)
Authors:Mussie G Alemseghed  John Servello  Nadia Hundt  Prakash Sista  Michael C Biewer  Mihaela C Stefan
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, 800 West Campbell Road, Richardson, Texas, 75080, USA
Abstract:Poly(3‐hexylthiophene)‐block‐poly(2‐ethyl‐2‐oxazoline) amphiphilic rod–coil diblock copolymers have been synthesized by a combination of Grignard metathesis (GRIM) and ring‐opening cationic polymerization. Diblock copolymers containing 5, 15, and 30 mol‐% poly(2‐ethyl‐2‐oxazoline) have been synthesized and characterized. The synthesized rod–coil block copolymers display nanofibrillar morphology where the density of the nanofibrills is dependent on the concentration of the poly(2‐ethyl‐2‐oxazoline) coil segment. The conductivity of the diblock copolymers was lowered from 200 to 35 S · cm?1 with an increase in the content of the insulating poly(2‐ethyl‐2‐oxazoline) block. By contrast, the field‐effect mobility decreased by 2–3 orders of magnitude upon the incorporation of the poly(2‐ethyl‐2‐oxazoline) insulating segment.
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Keywords:amphiphilic  block‐copolymers  cationic polymerization  cationic ring‐opening polymerization  diblock copolymers  poly(2‐ethyl‐2‐oxazoline)  regioregular poly(3‐hexylthiophene)  semiconducting polymers
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