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乳腺癌患者MRP基因表达及临床意义
引用本文:唐利立,刘少华,蹇在伏,陈方平,海健,解勤之,费慧娟. 乳腺癌患者MRP基因表达及临床意义[J]. 中国肿瘤临床, 2000, 27(1): 41-43
作者姓名:唐利立  刘少华  蹇在伏  陈方平  海健  解勤之  费慧娟
作者单位:1. 湖南医科大学湘雅医院肿瘤科,长沙市,410008
2. 湖南医科大学湘雅医院血液研究室,长沙市,410008
摘    要:目的:检测MRP基因在人乳腺癌组织中的表达状况,初步分析其临床意义。方法:37例待手术腺癌患者随机分为直接手术1、术后化疗、术前化疗和三苯氧胺三组。采用RT-PCR法检测癌组织中MRP基因表达。结果:本前化疗组MRP阳性率28.6%;直接手术组MRP极弱或无表达;加用三苯氧胺MRP表达减少为1/8。局部晚期病例MRP基因表达多呈阳性。结论:以上结果提示MRP是乳腺癌MDR产生的机制之一。

关 键 词:乳腺癌 多药耐药性 MRP基因 基因表达

MRP Expression in Primary Breast Carcinoma and Its Clinical Significance
Tang Lili Liu Shaohua Jian Zaifu et al. MRP Expression in Primary Breast Carcinoma and Its Clinical Significance[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2000, 27(1): 41-43
Authors:Tang Lili Liu Shaohua Jian Zaifu et al
Affiliation:Tang Lili Liu Shaohua Jian Zaifu et alDepartment of Oncology,Xiangya Hospital,Hunan Medical University,Changsha
Abstract:Purpose: This research is to investigate the expression of multidrug resistance associated protein (MRP)in primary breast carcinoma and to evaluate its clinical signification. Methode: The expression of MRP in 37 cases of breast carcinoma were assayed by RT-PCR. Eight patients were not treated with chemotherapy before operation, 21 patients were treated with chemotherapy, the other 8 patients were treated by chemotherapy plus Tamoxifen. Results: The expression of MRP in patients treated with chemotherapy was higher (6/21) than that of untreated patients (0/8), P< 0.01. The overexpression of MRP appeared in most patients who had local advanced breast cancer (5/9), P< 0.05. Conclusion: These results suggest that MRP gene expression in breast cancer is most likely induced by chemotherapy and that it is associated with progress of breast cancer.
Keywords:Breast neoplasm MRP Neoadjuvant chemotherapy Multidrug resistance
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