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表皮生长因子受体在鼠角膜损伤前后的表达
引用本文:熊新春,魏厚仁,杜蜀华,郝连杰.表皮生长因子受体在鼠角膜损伤前后的表达[J].华中科技大学学报(医学版),1998(5).
作者姓名:熊新春  魏厚仁  杜蜀华  郝连杰
作者单位:同济医科大学附属协和医院眼科 武汉430022(熊新春,魏厚仁),同济医科大学附属同济医院眼科 武汉430030(杜蜀华),同济医科大学附属同济医院临床免疫学研究室 武汉430030(郝连杰)
摘    要:采用免疫组织化学PAP法检测正常及刮除部分角膜上皮3、6、12、24h后大鼠角膜内表皮生长因子受体(Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor,EGFR)的分布。结果:正常状态下,只有角膜缘干细胞和近前弹力层角膜上皮细胞表达EGFR。角膜上皮缺损后6h,损伤区角膜上皮均表达EGFR。当损伤后24h,角膜上皮缺损恢复时,在基质层内可见EGFR阳性基质细胞。结果表明:表达EGFR的角膜上皮细胞具有很强的增殖能力,在角膜损伤修复中起重要作用。

关 键 词:表皮生长因子受体  角膜

The Expression of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor before and after the Removal of Rat Corneal Epithelial
Xiong Xinchun',Wei Houren'.Du Shuhua et al'.The Expression of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor before and after the Removal of Rat Corneal Epithelial[J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences),1998(5).
Authors:Xiong Xinchun'  Wei Houren'Du Shuhua '
Institution:Xiong Xinchun',Wei Houren'.Du Shuhua2 et al' Department of Ophthalmology,Xiehe Hospital,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan 430022 'Department of Ophthalmology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan 430030
Abstract:The expression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in corneal epithelial in normal rats and the rats 3,6,12,24 h after the partial removal of corneal epithelial was determined by using immuno-histochemical PAP method. Only the epithelial near the limbus and the Bowman's membrane showed strong expression of EGFR in normal cornea. The epithelial near the wound exposed to tears for 6 h after injury ex-pressed EGFR. 24 h later,some EGFR-positive cells in the stroma were found after recovery of corneal ep-ithelial. It was concluded that the corneal epithelial expressing EGFR had a good proliferating ability and play an important role in the cornea repair after injury.
Keywords:epidermal growth factor receptor  cornea
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