冬病夏治中药穴位贴敷防治慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期56例临床观察

目的:观察冬病夏治中药穴位贴敷治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)稳定期的临床疗效。方法:将112例COPD稳定期患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组各56例。对照组给予常规疗法干预,治疗组在对照组的基础上给予冬病夏治中药穴位贴敷治疗,贴敷1个三伏(初伏、中伏、末伏)为1个疗程,共治疗2个疗程,治疗后随访1年。比较2组急性发作次数、住院次数、改良英国医学研究学会呼吸困难指数(m MRC)评分及慢性阻塞性肺疾病评估测试(CAT)评分。结果:治疗组的急性发作次数、住院次数、m MRC评分及CAT评分与对照组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:冬病夏治中药穴位贴敷治疗可减少COPD患者的急性发作次数和住院次数,提高COPD患者的活动耐受力,改善其呼吸功能和生活质量。

Clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine acupoint application based on the theory of winter disease cured in summer in treatment of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:An analysis of 56 cases

Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)acupoint application based on the theory of winter disease cured in summer in the treatment of stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods:A total of 112 patients with stable COPD were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,with 56 patients in each group.The patients in the control group were given routine treatment,and those in the treatment group were given TCM acupoint application based on the theory of winter disease cured in summer in addition to the treatment in the control group,with sticking therapy for the three ten-day periods of the hot season as one course of treatment.Both groups received two courses of treatment and were followed up for one year after treatment.The two groups were compared in terms of number of acute attacks,number of times of hospitalization,modified Medical Research Council(m MRC)dyspnea score,and COPD Assessment Test(CAT)score.Results:There were significant differences between the treatment group and the control group in number of acute attacks,number of times of hospitalization,m MRC score,and CAT score(P<0.05).Conclusion:For patients with COPD,TCM acupoint application based on the theory of winter disease cured in summer can reduce the number of acute attacks and the number of times of hospitalization and improve their activity tolerance,respiratory function,and quality of life.