内外合治小儿间质性肺炎临证撷菁

小儿间质性肺炎是儿科少见的呼吸系统疾病,归属中医肺炎喘嗽范畴,病因责之于外邪入侵、内脏虚损,病机以肺气郁闭为核心,临床可见痰热闭肺、痰热壅肺、肺脾气虚等证型。谢静副教授临床上基于内外合治,内以分期辨证论治,外取"简、便、廉、验"之功,发挥中医药优势,对小儿间质性肺炎进行有效防治。

Clinical Experience of Internal and External Treatment for Infantile Interstitial Pneumonia

Infantile interstitial pneumonia is a rare respiratory disease in pediatrics.It belongs to the category of wheezing pneumonia in traditional Chinese medicine.Its etiology is due to invasion of exogenous pathogens and visceral deficiency.Its pathogenesis is mainly due to depressive block of lung Qi.Clinical manifestations include phlegm-heat obstructing the lung,phlegm-heat congesting lung,Qi deficiency of the lung and spleen and other syndromes.Professor XIE Jing,based on the combination of internal and external treatment,embodies the thinking of syndrome differentiation and treatment by stages for internal treatment,and takes the characteristic of"simplicity,convenience,cheapness and effectiveness"for the external treatment to give full play to the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine,and effectively prevents and treats infantile interstitial pneumonia.