《土家族药物志》收载兰科植物药名考证

目的:整理和总结土家族兰科药物的经验叫法,纠正其中不规范的用名,为今后研究和应用土家族药物过程中了解其原植物的科属提供一定指导,并为土家族药名混乱品种整理和植物资源调查指引方向。方法:以权威典籍为依据,对《土家族药物志》中兰科植物的药名和形态进行考证。结果:土家族药物普遍存在同名异物、同物异名和地方习用名交错混乱等现象。结论:研究和应用土家族药物时应通过历代本草进行药名考证和探究其原植物,以保证药用植物名实相符。

Textul Research on the Names of Orchidaceae Plants in the Tujia Medicine

Objective:To sort out the experience of Tujia Orchidaceae medicine,correct the name of the non-standard,and provide some guidance for the future study and application of the family of the Tujia medicine.And provide some guidelines support for the confusion of the names of the Tujia medicine names and the investigation of plant resources.Methods:On the basis of Authoritative books,the drug name and characteristic of Orchidaceae plants in the Tujia Medicines is verified.Results:Tujia medicines generally have the phenomenon of medicine name confusion such as same name foreign body,synonym and local customary names.Conclusion:When study and application of Tujia medicine,the names of the medicine should be verify by the herbal medicine and explore its true plants to ensure that the medicines are match with the name.