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CD40L基因c.674T>C突变的X连锁高IgM综合征1例报道
引用本文:张芳敏,韩玫瑰,赵德安,朱小娟,王凌超,黄倩,余雨,韩子明. CD40L基因c.674T>C突变的X连锁高IgM综合征1例报道[J]. 中华实用诊断与治疗杂志, 2020, 0(2): 160-162
作者姓名:张芳敏  韩玫瑰  赵德安  朱小娟  王凌超  黄倩  余雨  韩子明
作者单位:新乡医学院第一附属医院儿科
基金项目:河南省卫生科技创新型人才工程专项经费资助(4165).
摘    要:目的探讨高IgM综合征的特点、临床表现、实验室检查与治疗。方法回顾性分析1例X连锁高IgM综合征患者的临床资料。结果患儿以反复呼吸道感染入院,免疫功能检查提示IgG、IgA明显降低,IgM明显升高;基因检测结果示CD40L基因c.674T>C突变,给予抗感染、定期静脉滴注人免疫球蛋白等治疗。结论高IgM综合征临床表现缺乏特异性,依靠基因检测进行诊断;规律人免疫球蛋白替代治疗可能会提高患儿生存质量,延长寿命。

关 键 词:X连锁  高IGM综合征  CD40L基因

X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome with CD40L gene c.674T>C mutation: a case report
ZHANG Fangmin,HAN Meigui,ZHAO De'an,ZHU Xiaojuan,WANG Lingchao,HUANG Qian,YU Yu,HAN Ziming. X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome with CD40L gene c.674T>C mutation: a case report[J]. Journal of Practical Diagnosis and Therapy, 2020, 0(2): 160-162
Authors:ZHANG Fangmin  HAN Meigui  ZHAO De'an  ZHU Xiaojuan  WANG Lingchao  HUANG Qian  YU Yu  HAN Ziming
Affiliation:(Department of Pediatrics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Xinxiang 453100,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the characteristics, clinical manifestations, laboratory examination and treatment of X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome. Methods The clinical data of one child with X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome was retrospectively analyzed. Results This child was admitted due to repeated respiratory tract infection. The examination of immune function showed a remarkable decrease of IgG and IgA and increases of IgM. The result of genetic test confirmed CD40 L gene c.674 T>C mutation. The child received anti-infection and regular infusion of human immunoglobulin. Conclusion The clinical manifestation of hyper-IgM syndrome lacks of specificity. The diagnosis mainly depends on genetic test. Regular human immunoglobulin replacement therapy may improve the quality of life and prolong the survival time.
Keywords:X-linked  hyper-IgM syndrome  CD40L gene
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