| 绝经前期人工流产妇女避孕方式选择的调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 田禾,宋华勤,魏欣,王莉,唐增军.绝经前期人工流产妇女避孕方式选择的调查分析[J].中国妇幼卫生杂志,2013(1):12-13. |
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| 作者姓名： | 田禾 宋华勤 魏欣 王莉 唐增军 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北省妇幼保健中心;河北省人民医院 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省人口计生委科研计划项目(2009-C01,2010-A19) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解绝经前期妇女避孕情况,寻找适用的避孕方式。方法收集早孕要求人工流产（人流）或药物流产且年龄超过40岁的妇女298例,采取面对面问卷调查。结果 40岁以上要求人流妇女占同期人流总数的8.4%。未采取避孕措施和避孕失败是主要原因,其中无避孕措施的109例,占36.6%;避孕失败181例占60.7%。结论医务人员应指导绝经前期妇女知情选择适合的避孕措施,减少意外妊娠。
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| 关 键 词： | 绝经前期妇女 避孕 人工流产 问卷调查 |
The survey analysis of contraceptive use of premenopause women |
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| TIAN He,SONG Hua-qin,WEI Xin,WANG Li,TANG Zeng-jun.The survey analysis of contraceptive use of premenopause women[J].Chinese Journal of Women and Children Health,2013(1):12-13. |
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| Authors: | TIAN He SONG Hua-qin WEI Xin WANG Li TANG Zeng-jun |
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| Institution: | 1.Center for Women and Children’s Health of hebei,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050031,P.R.China; 2.The People’s Hospital of hebei,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050051,P.R.China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective ] To understand the situation of contraceptive use of premenopause women, and to find out the applied contraceptive ways. Methods ] A face to face questionnaire survey was done in 298 women above 40y who ask for Induced abortion or medicine abortion. Resluts ] 8.4% women is above 40y who asked for Induced abortion in the corresponding time period. The main two reasons for induced abortion were contraceptive failure （60.7%） and without using contraceptive（36.6%）. Conclusion ] Medical staff will provide instruction to premenopause women to promote their ability of providing contraceptive informed choice, and to reduce unexpected pregnancy. |
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| Keywords: | premenopause women contraceptive induced abortion questionnaire survey |
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