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WT1基因及蛋白在急性髓性白血病的表达及临床意义
引用本文:成枫,冯献启,赵洪国,杨颉,杨堃. WT1基因及蛋白在急性髓性白血病的表达及临床意义[J]. 山东医药, 2010, 50(13): 1-3
作者姓名:成枫  冯献启  赵洪国  杨颉  杨堃
作者单位:青岛大学医学院附属医院,山东青岛,266003
基金项目:山东省医药卫生科技发展计划资助课题 
摘    要:目的探讨WT1基因及其蛋白产物在急性髓性白血病(AML)的表达及临床意义。方法采用RT-PCR及免疫组化的方法检测初治及复发的AML患者、正常志愿者骨髓或外周血单个核细胞中WT1基因及其蛋白产物的表达情况,并结合临床观察可盯1基因及蛋白产物表达与疗效的关系。结果 WT1基因及蛋白在45例AML初治患者中分别有39例(86.7%)和38例(84.4%)表达阳性,在6例复发患者中两者均表达阳性;AML患者WT1基因与蛋白表达呈正相关(r=0.277,P〈0.05)。初治患者中WT1基因和蛋白表达阳性的初次化疗完全缓解率分别为42.4%和40.6%,表达阴性的则分别为83.3%和85.7%;WT1基因相对表达量与初治AML患者首次化疗的完全缓解率有关(χ2=4.356,P〈0.05)。结论AML患者WT基因及蛋白的表达检测可作为判断其临床预后的一种手段,WT1蛋白的表达可以作为AML免疫治疗的靶点。

关 键 词:白血病,粒细胞,急性  基因,WT1  蛋白,WT1

Expressions of the WT1 gene and proteins in patients with acute myelocytic leukemia and its significance
CHENG Feng,FENG Xian-qi,ZHAO Hong-guo,YANG Jie,YANG Kun. Expressions of the WT1 gene and proteins in patients with acute myelocytic leukemia and its significance[J]. Shandong Medical Journal, 2010, 50(13): 1-3
Authors:CHENG Feng  FENG Xian-qi  ZHAO Hong-guo  YANG Jie  YANG Kun
Affiliation:CHENG Feng,FENG Xian-qi,ZHAO Hong-guo,YANG Jie,YANG Kun(Affiliated Hospital of Medical College,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266003,P.R.China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the expressions of the WT1 gene and protein in patients with acute myelocytic leukemia(AML) and its significance.Methods RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry were established to detect WT1 gene and proteins in mononuclear cells of bone marrow or peripheral blood in newly diagnosed and relapsing patients with AML.The relationship between the expression of WT1 gene and proteins and therapeutic efficacy of AML was observed.Results The positive rate of WT1 gene and protein expressions in newly d...
Keywords:leukemia  myelocytic  acute  gene  WT1  proteins  
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