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边缘型人格障碍的亲附类型及其父母养育方式的研究
引用本文:杨灿,施琪嘉. 边缘型人格障碍的亲附类型及其父母养育方式的研究[J]. 上海精神医学, 2006, 18(6): 327-329,332
作者姓名:杨灿  施琪嘉
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院神经内科,430030;华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院神经内科,430030
摘    要:目的探讨边缘型人格障碍(Borderline Personality D isorder,BPD)的亲附类型及该人格障碍的父母养育方式。方法收集BPD病例30例,采用成人亲附量表、父母养育方式问卷测量工具。结果BPD组与对照组相比,在安全和不安全类型分布上差异有统计学意义。BPD组男性与女性在安全型和不安全型的分布上没有显著差异。BPD组父亲和母亲的情感温暖因子分值明显低于对照组;惩罚严厉,拒绝否认2个因子分值明显高于对照组;差异均有显著性。结论BPD亲附类型以不安全型为主,不良的父母养育方式可能是BPD形成的危险因素。

关 键 词:边缘型人格障碍  亲附类型  父母养育方式

The descriptive study of the adult attachment style and parental rearing behavior of borderline personality disorder
Yang Can,Shi Qijia. The descriptive study of the adult attachment style and parental rearing behavior of borderline personality disorder[J]. Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry, 2006, 18(6): 327-329,332
Authors:Yang Can  Shi Qijia
Affiliation:Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong Science and Technology University Wuhan,430030
Abstract:Objective: To explore the attachment styles and parental rearing behavior of borderline personality disorder.Methods: A comparison was made between the BPD group and control group with the psycho hygiene measures:Adult attachment scale(AAS) and EMBU scale.Results:Chi-square test revealed a significant adult attachment style difference between BPD group and control group;The scores of emotional warmth/comprehension of BPD group were lower than those of the control group;The scores of punishment/rigorousness and rejection/deny of BPD group were higher than those of the control group;The differences were significant.Conclusion:The major adult attachment style of BPD is the insecure attachment and inappropriate parental rearing behavior is a probably risk factor of BPD.
Keywords:Borderline personality disorder Attachment style Parental rearing behavior
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