浅谈大椎在脑缺血疾病中的治疗作用

脑血管病是严重危害人类健康的三大疾病之一，尤以缺血性脑病最为常见。缺血后所致的神经元损伤一旦达到不可逆阶段，将会造成严重后果。针刺治疗缺血性脑病有较为肯定的临床疗效，治疗选穴多种多样，但对大椎穴的选用则鲜见报道。因此，本文拟从古代文献记载、现代实验研究和临床应用方面探讨大椎穴对脑缺血疾病的治疗作用，以期为临床治疗提供理论依据。

An elementary introduction about effect of DaZhui on cerebral ischemia

Cerebral injury has been one of the three diseases which harm seriously people's health,especially cerebral ischemia.Once the damage of nerve fiber which is caused by ischemia can't renew,it will create critical consequence.There is pretty undoubtedly effect of acupuncture on cerebral ischemia,and the acupoints are varied.But the report of DaZhui is rarely seen.Therefore,the author wants to explore the effect of DaZhui on cerebral ischemia from ancient document record,modern experiment research and clinical application,suggesting that will supply theoretical basis for clinical practice.