| 小儿急性脊髓炎临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄小凤,周火旺. 小儿急性脊髓炎临床分析[J]. 井冈山医专学报, 2008, 15(3): 34-35 |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄小凤 周火旺 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 漳州卫生职业学院
2. 漳州市医院儿科,福建,漳州363000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨小儿急性脊髓炎的临床特点，诊断，治疗及院内感染。方法回顾我院儿科1998-2007年收治12例小儿急性脊髓炎的病因、临床表现、实验室检查结果、治疗及院内感染进行分析。结果12例患儿的主要临床表现有：运动功能障碍100％，90．2％为首发症状，感觉功能障碍占41．7％，括约肌功能障碍占83．3％，18．2％脑脊液异常，64％脊髓MRI异常，16．7％合并院内呼吸道感染，50％治愈，41．7％好转，8．3％无效。结论小儿急性脊髓炎临床表现较不典型，脑脊液、MRI检查是诊断的关键，治疗上以糖皮质激素为主的综合疗法，治疗效果好，但呼吸道院内感染率较高。
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| 关 键 词： | 脊髓炎 小儿 诊断 院内感染 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-2735(2008)03-0034-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2008-04-15 |
Clinical analysis of childhood acute myelitis |
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| HUANG Xiao-feng,ZHOU Huo-wang. Clinical analysis of childhood acute myelitis[J]. Journal of Jinggangshan Medical College, 2008, 15(3): 34-35 |
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| Authors: | HUANG Xiao-feng ZHOU Huo-wang |
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| Affiliation: | HUANG Xiao-feng,ZHOU Huo-wang(College of Occupational Health in Zhangzhou,Zhangzhou 630000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To investigate the clinical characteristics,diagnosis,treatment and nosocomial infections for Children with acute myelitis.Methods:Recalling the treatment for 12 cases of Children with acute myelitis from 1998 to 2007 with the etiology,clinical manifestations,laboratory test results,treatment and analysis of nosocomial infections.Results:The main clinical manifestations for 12 cases of Children are:motor dysfunction accounted for 100%,90.2% for the first symptom,sensory dysfunction accounted for 4... |
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| Keywords: | acute myelitis children diagnosis nosocomial infections |
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