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210例颅脑损伤病人动态脑电监测分析
引用本文:但炜,代素芳,唐文渊.210例颅脑损伤病人动态脑电监测分析[J].临床神经电生理学杂志,1997(2).
作者姓名:但炜  代素芳  唐文渊
作者单位:重庆医科大学附属第一医院神经外科
摘    要:报告24h动态脑电图(AEEG)监测210例颅脑损伤病人脑电活动,其异常率为85.2%,略高于文献报道的脑电图及脑电地形图的异常率。其中临床诊断为外伤性癫痫的30例病人AEEG均异常,25例有痫样放电(12例出现于睡眠中)。因此,AEEG的昼夜记录对提高癫痫诊断的阳性率价值很大。108例CT异常的病例中,104例AEEG有异常,其阳性一致率为96.3%;45例CT正常中,30例AEEG有异常,占66.7%。所以,CT与AEEG在颅脑外伤诊断中各有所长,不能相互取代。

关 键 词:动态脑电图  颅脑外伤  外伤性癫痫  计算机断层扫描

An analysis of ambulatory EEG in 210 patients with craniocerebral trauma
Dan Wei,Dai Shufang,Tang Wenyuan. Dept. of Neurosurgery,First Affiliated Hospital,Chongqing university of Medical Sciences,Chongqing.An analysis of ambulatory EEG in 210 patients with craniocerebral trauma[J].Journal of Clinical Electroneurophysiology,1997(2).
Authors:Dan Wei  Dai Shufang  Tang Wenyuan Dept of Neurosurgery  First Affiliated Hospital  Chongqing university of Medical Sciences  Chongqing
Abstract:The brain electrical activity of 210 patients with craniocerebral trauma are monitored by 24 h ambulatory electroencephalogram(AEEG) with an abnormality rate of 85.2% which was slightly higher than that previously reported by EEG and BEAM. The brain waves of traumatic epilepsy in 30 cases were all abnormal, and 25 of the 30 patients had epileptiform discharges, of whom 12 showed abnormal during sleep. 104 of 108 (96.3%) patients with abnormal CT had positive records on AEEG, and 30 of 45 (66.7%) cases with normal CT had abnormal AEEG. It was believed that circadian surveillance of AEEG might be valuable to increase the positivity rate in the diagnosis of traumatic epilepsy, and AEEG or CT could not be replaced each other in the diagnosis of craniocerebral trauma.
Keywords:ambulatory EEG  craniocerebral trauma  traumatic epilepsy  CT
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