| 中国2000～2004年流行性乙型脑炎流行病学特征分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈园生,梁晓峰,王晓军,李艺星,杨俊峰,李军宏,尹遵栋,胡苑笙,陆伟. 中国2000～2004年流行性乙型脑炎流行病学特征分析[J]. 中国疫苗和免疫, 2006, 12(3): 196-198 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈园生 梁晓峰 王晓军 李艺星 杨俊峰 李军宏 尹遵栋 胡苑笙 陆伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国疾病预防控制中心免疫规划中心 北京100050(陈园生，梁晓峰，王晓军，李艺星，杨俊峰，李军宏，尹遵栋，陆伟)，青海省疾病预防控制中心 西宁810007(胡苑笙) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解中国2000~2004年流行性乙型脑炎(乙脑)流行情况,为乙脑预防控制提供流行病学依据。方法利用法定传染病报告数据进行乙脑描述流行病学分析。结果中国2000~2004年乙脑报告发病率分别为0.948 9/10万、0.770 7/10万、0.654 8/10万、0.582 9/10万、0.402 1/10万,报告病例主要集中在贵州、重庆、四川、河南、云南、陕西省(直辖市);报告病例中90%为<15岁儿童。结论中国2000~2004年乙脑报告发病率逐年下降,表明乙脑预防控制取得了显著成效。
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| 关 键 词： | 流行性乙型脑炎 流行病学特征 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-916X(2006)03-0196-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-10-11 |
Epidemiological Analysis of the Japanese B Encephalitis in China During 2000 - 2004 |
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| CHEN Yuan-sheng,LIANG Xiao-feng,WANG Xiao-jun,et al.. Epidemiological Analysis of the Japanese B Encephalitis in China During 2000 - 2004[J]. Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization, 2006, 12(3): 196-198 |
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| Authors: | CHEN Yuan-sheng LIANG Xiao-feng WANG Xiao-jun et al. |
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| Abstract: | Objective To understand the epidemic situation of Japanese B Encephalitis(JE)in China during 2000-2004 and provide the scientific basis for controlling JE in the future.Methods The data of JE from NNDRS during 2000-2004 was analyzed by Excel 97.Results (1)During 2000-2004,the reported incidence of JE is(0.948 9)/(100 000),(0.770 7)/(100 000),(0.654 8)/(100 000),(0.582 9)/(100 000),(0.402 1)/(100 000),respectively.(2)The JE cases were mainly reported in some Provinces including Guizhou,Sichuan,Chongqing,Henan,Yunnan,and Shaanxi Provinces.(3)About 90% of the reported JE cases were children under 15 years old.Conclusion The results reveal that the reported incidence of JE has gradually decreased and suggest that the effectiveness of the JE prevention and control has achieved enormous success. |
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| Keywords: | Japanese B Encephalitis Epidemiological analysis |
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