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老年人牙列重度磨耗的固定义齿咬合重建修复
引用本文:郭宏,刘洪臣,郭贵华,李红梅,宫琪玮.老年人牙列重度磨耗的固定义齿咬合重建修复[J].中华老年口腔医学杂志,2008,6(2):79-81.
作者姓名:郭宏  刘洪臣  郭贵华  李红梅  宫琪玮
作者单位:1. 解放军总医院口腔医学研究所,北京,100853
2. 解放军总医院口腔工艺科,北京,100853
3. 解放军总医院老年口腔病科,北京,100853
摘    要:目的:探讨老年人牙列重度磨耗的固定义齿咬合重建修复的可行性,总结临床经验。方法:回顾性研究7例老年人牙列重度磨耗的固定义齿咬合重建患者临床资料,分析临床表现、诊疗特点,总结诊疗过程中注意事项。由一个典型病例介绍诊疗过程。结果:老年人牙列重度磨耗临床表现、并发症多样,牙合]垫式活动义齿暂时性修复3个月后,单颌或双颌固定义齿咬合重建,修复12个整牙列,随访2~4年,患者满意度高,未出现再度磨耗,颞下颌关节稳定。结论:老年人牙列重度磨耗的固定义齿咬合重建修复可行,诊疗过程较长,中短期疗效肯定。

关 键 词:牙列磨耗  老年人  咬合重建  固定义齿

Occlusion reconstruction with FPD for the elderly with swere tooth wear
Guo Hong,LIU Hong-chen,Guo Gui-hua,Li Hong-mei,Gong Qi-wei.Occlusion reconstruction with FPD for the elderly with swere tooth wear[J].Chinese JOurnal of Geriatric Dentistry,2008,6(2):79-81.
Authors:Guo Hong  LIU Hong-chen  Guo Gui-hua  Li Hong-mei  Gong Qi-wei
Institution:Guo Hong, LIU Hong-chen, Guo Gui-hua, Li Hong-mei, Gong Qi-wei (Stomatology institute, General Hospital of Chinese PLA. Beijing, 100853, China)
Abstract:Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility of reconstruction with FPD for the occlusion reconstructed on the elderly and to summarize the clinical experiences. Methods: This retrospective study included 7 patients, whose one or double dentitions were rehabilitated by fixed partial denture of reconstruct the occlusion, Clinical manifestations, treatment features and which operations should be pay attention during the whole treatment were described. Serial treatment process was expatiated by a typical case, Results: Clinical manifestations and syndromes of worn dentition were multiform in the elderly, Temporal removable occlusal splints were used for 3 months, Then one or double dentitions were rehabilitated by ceramic and gold alloy fixed patial denture to reconstruct the occlusion. Twelve worn dentitions were rehabilited. After 2-4 years follow-up, Patients were satisfied with their prostheses. Excessive toothwear or prostheseswear were not observed. All patients' temporomandibular joints were in concordant condition. Conclusion: occlusal rehabilitation worn dentition with FPD is feasible in the elderly. The treatment process is much longer than usual rehabilitation. The short and mid-term effects are positive.
Keywords:worn dentition  aged  occlusal reconstruction  fixed partial denture
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