河南省焦作地区痤疮流行病学调查

目的了解焦作地区痤疮患病率及其影响因素。方法采用整群抽样方法,对焦作地区多个社区进行流行病学调查。结果共调查1547人,发现痤疮患者100人,患病率6.46%,标化患病率8.39%;其中男性标化患病率8.80%,女性标化患病率7.86%,男女痤疮患病率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。汉族患病率6.48%,回族5.71%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论通过本次流行病学调查获得了焦作地区痤疮的患病率、影响因素以及汉族与回族痤疮患病的情况。

An Epidemiological Survey on Acne in Jiaozuo District of Henan Province

Objective To know the prevalence and influence factors of acne in Jiaozuo district. Methods A community-based survey was conducted. The cluster sampling was used. Subjects were required to fill the self-report questionares and also to receive a physical examination by dermatologists. Results A total of 1 547 people were included in this investigation,one hundred were found to have acne(6.46%). The standardized prevalence of acne vulgaris was 8.39%;The prevalence of acne was more common in male(8.80%)than that in female (7.86%),but the sex difference was negligible(P>0.05). The prevalence of acne was higher in Han nationality(6.48%) than in Hui nationality (5.71%),the difference had no statistically significant(P>0.05). Conclusion The prevalence and influence factors of acne in Han and Hui nationality in Jiaozuo district were obtained.