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Use of the monoplane intracardiac imaging probe in high-risk infants during congenital heart surgery
Authors:Drinker Lisa R  Camitta Michael G W  Herlong James Rene  Miller Stephen  Lodge Andrew J  Jaggers James  Barker Piers C A
Institution:The Duke Children's Heart Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Abstract:Imaging options are limited in high‐risk infants with small or abnormal oropharyngeal anatomy during congenital heart surgery. Methods: All cases in which the monoplane intracardiac echo probe was used for transesophageal intraoperative imaging over a 15‐month period at a single institution were reviewed. Results: Eleven patients underwent intraoperative imaging using the intracardiac probe. Patient weight ranged from 1.96 kg to 4 kg. Adequate images of the anatomy relevant to the surgical repair were obtained in all cases. No adverse events related to probe use occurred. Conclusion: Transesophageal echocardiography using the monoplane intracardiac echo probe provides safe and effective imaging in patients who are not candidates for standard transesophageal echocardiography.
Keywords:transesophageal echocardiography  intracardiac echocardiography  congenital heart surgery
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