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椎管内肠源性囊肿的MR表现
引用本文:薛久华,李涛,张秋丽,Netra Rana,牛晨,张明.椎管内肠源性囊肿的MR表现[J].现代肿瘤医学,2011,19(8):1638-1642.
作者姓名:薛久华  李涛  张秋丽  Netra Rana  牛晨  张明
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院影像科,陕西,西安,710061;西安市第一医院放射科,陕西,西安,710002
2. 西安市第一医院放射科,陕西,西安,710002
3. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院影像科,陕西,西安,710061
摘    要:目的:探讨椎管内肠源性囊肿的MRI表现及其鉴别诊断。方法:回顾性分析12例经手术和病理证实的椎管内肠源性囊肿的临床和MRI资料。所有病例均行MRI平扫,8例行MRI增强扫描。结果:12例均位于椎管内髓外硬膜下脊髓腹侧,4例病变位于颈段,5例位于颈胸段交界处,3例位于上段胸椎。T1WI图像上,10例囊肿呈低信号,其中4例与脑脊液信号相似,为均质低信号,6例略高于脑脊液信号;2例呈与脊髓等信号。T2WI图像上,囊肿均呈高信号,其中5例与脑脊液信号相似,呈均质高信号,7例呈明显高于脑脊液信号。8例行MR增强扫描,囊壁及囊液均未见强化。结论:肠源性囊肿在MR图像上具有一定的形态及信号特点,对于术前正确诊断具有一定意义。

关 键 词:肠源性囊肿  神经管原肠囊肿  磁共振成像

MRI manifestations of intraspinal enterogenous cysts
XUE Jiuhua,LI Tao,ZHANG Qiuli,Netra Rana,NIU Chen,ZHANG Ming.MRI manifestations of intraspinal enterogenous cysts[J].Journal of Modern Oncology,2011,19(8):1638-1642.
Authors:XUE Jiuhua  LI Tao  ZHANG Qiuli  Netra Rana  NIU Chen  ZHANG Ming
Institution:XUE Jiuhua1,2,LI Tao2,ZHANG Qiuli1,NETRA Rana1,NIU Chen1,ZHANG Ming11Department of Image,First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University,Shaanxi Xi'an 710061,China,2Department of Radiation,the First Hospital of Xi'an,Shaanxi Xi'an 710002
Abstract:Objective:To study the MRI manifestations of intraspinal enterogenous cysts.Methods:The MRI appearance and clinical features of 12 cases with enterogenous cysts proved by surgery and pathology were collected and analyzed.All cases were performed with plain MRI and 8 cases with enhanced MRI scan.Results: Twelve cases located in the subdural extramedullary space.Among them,4 lesions occurred in cervical segments,5 lesions in the junction of cervical and thoracic segments and 3 lesions in the upper thoracic se...
Keywords:enterogenous cysts  neurenteric cysts  magnetic resonance imaging  
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