冠心病患者睡眠质量与其焦虑抑郁情绪的优势分析

目的 探讨睡眠质量各项因子在预测焦虑、抑郁情绪中的相对重要性.方法 采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)和焦虑、抑郁自评量表(SAS、SDS)对112例冠心病住院患者进行睡眠质量及情绪状况调查,运用优势回归方法对二者关系进行深入分析.结果 在控制性别人口学变量后,睡眠质量各项因子中,睡眠效率、日间功能对抑郁情绪有预测作用;日间功能、睡眠质量、睡眠效率、睡眠时间对焦虑情绪有预测作用.结论 根据睡眠质量各项因子对焦虑、抑郁情绪的贡献大小,临床工作应实施有针对性的医疗和护理干预.

Dominance analysis for relation between sleep quality and anxiety and depression emotion in patients with coronary heart disease

Objective To explore the relative importance of factors of sleep quality in predicting the anxiety and depression emotion. Methods Sleep quality and emotional condition of 112 patients with coronary heart disease were investigated with Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS)and self-rating depression scale (SDS). The relation between sleep quality and emotional condition was analyzed deeply by dominance regression analysis. Results After controlling the demographic vari-able of the sex,factors of the sleep quality such as sleep efficiency and function in the daytime had predict-ing effect on depression emotion;factors such as function in the daytime, sleep quality, sleep efficiency and sleep time possessed predicting effect on anxiety emotion. Conclusions According to different contribu-tion of various factors of sleep quality to anxiety and depression emotion, we should implement selective medical and nursing intervention during clinical work.