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反义CD44基因转染对人眼小梁细胞合成细胞外基质的影响
引用本文:李中国,王青,梅红英,罗一青,陈永娟,张宇宏,余萍,云亚歌,史强. 反义CD44基因转染对人眼小梁细胞合成细胞外基质的影响[J]. 国际眼科杂志, 2012, 12(4): 615-617
作者姓名:李中国  王青  梅红英  罗一青  陈永娟  张宇宏  余萍  云亚歌  史强
作者单位:中国江苏省南京市,南京医科大学附属南京医院(南京市第一医院)眼科;中国青海省西宁市,青海大学附属医院眼科;中国青海省西宁市,青海大学附属医院眼科;中国青海省西宁市,青海大学附属医院眼科;中国青海省西宁市,青海大学附属医院眼科;中国青海省西宁市,青海大学附属医院眼科;中国青海省西宁市,青海大学附属医院眼科;中国青海省西宁市,青海大学附属医院眼科;中国青海省西宁市,青海大学附属医院眼科
基金项目:中国青海省自然科学基金资助项目(No.2009-Z-706)
摘    要:目的:观察反义CD44基因转染对人眼小梁细胞合成细胞外基质的影响,探讨黏附分子CD44在原发性开角型青光眼(primary open angle glaucoma, POAG)发病过程中可能的作用。 方法:采用硫代修饰的CD44反义寡核苷酸,通过脂质体介导转染体外培养的人眼小梁细胞,免疫组织化学染色观察CD44反义寡核苷酸对小梁细胞合成胶原蛋白Ⅰ型、层黏附蛋白的影响,放射免疫法观察CD44反义寡核苷酸对小梁细胞合成透明质酸的影响。结果:CD44反义寡核苷酸对人眼小梁细胞合成胶原蛋白Ⅰ型、层黏附蛋白起促进作用,且呈浓度依赖性,浓度越高促分泌作用越强,但对小梁细胞合成透明质酸起抑制作用,浓度越高抑制作用越明显。结论:CD44反义寡核苷酸封闭CD44基因表达后人眼小梁细胞合成胶原蛋白Ⅰ型、层黏附蛋白增加而合成透明质酸减少。黏附分子CD44可能通过影响小梁细胞合成细胞外基质功能参与了POAG发病过程。

关 键 词:小梁细胞;CD44;反义寡核苷酸;细胞外基质蛋白
收稿时间:2012-01-12
修稿时间:2012-02-29

Effect of CD44-specific antisense oligonucle- otide on extracellular matrix synthesis of human trabecular meshwork cells
Zhong-Guo Li,Qing Wang,Hong-Ying Mei,Yi-Qing Luo,Yong-Juan Chen,Yu-Hong Zhang,Ping Yu,Ya-Ge Yun and Qiang Shi. Effect of CD44-specific antisense oligonucle- otide on extracellular matrix synthesis of human trabecular meshwork cells[J]. International Eye Science, 2012, 12(4): 615-617
Authors:Zhong-Guo Li  Qing Wang  Hong-Ying Mei  Yi-Qing Luo  Yong-Juan Chen  Yu-Hong Zhang  Ping Yu  Ya-Ge Yun  Qiang Shi
Affiliation:Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Nanjing First Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210006, Jiangsu Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University, Xining 810001, Qinghai Province, China
Abstract:AIM:To observe the effect of CD44-specific antisense oligonucleotide on extracellular matrix(ECM) synthesis of human trabecular meshwork cells,then to discuss the possible relationship between CD44 and primary open angle glaucoma(POAG).METHODS:CD44-specific antisense oligonucleotide were delivered with cationic lipid to cultured human trabecular meshwork cells.Effect of CD44-specific antisense oligonucleotide on synthesis of collagen-Ⅰ,Laminin were examined by immunohistochemistry and the synthesis of hyaluronic acid were examined by radioimmunoassay.RESULTS:Three different concentrations of CD44 antisense oligonucleotide could promote the synthesis of collagen-Ⅰ,Laminin in trabecular meshwork cells and in a concentration-dependent manner.But CD44 antisense oligonucleotide inhibited the synthesis of hyaluronic acid.CONCLUSION:CD44 antisense oligonucleotide promotes the synthesis of collagen-Ⅰand Laminin but inhibits the synthesis of hyaluronic acid.CD44 may play a role in pathogenesis of POAG by affecting the synthesis of ECM.
Keywords:trabecular meshwork cell   CD44   antisense oligonucleotide   extracellular matrix
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