糖尿病患病危险因素及干预措施的研究进展 |
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引用本文: | 姚 星,刘爱萍,钱永刚,等. 糖尿病患病危险因素及干预措施的研究进展[J]. 医学综述, 2014, 0(9): 1616-1618 |
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作者姓名: | 姚 星 刘爱萍 钱永刚 等 |
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作者单位: | [1]内蒙古医科大学公共卫生学院,呼和浩特010059; [2]北京大学医学部公共卫生学院社会医学与健康教育系,北京100191; [3]内蒙古疾病预防控制中心,呼和浩特010031 |
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摘 要: | 21世纪以来,全球糖尿病均处于较高的发病水平,最新研究结果表明我国成人糖尿病患病率已接近10%,由糖尿病及其并发症造成的居民健康问题和医疗经济负担已不容忽视。许多文献报道,通过对影响糖尿病患病率的主要危险因素(如高脂高糖饮食、缺乏运动、肥胖等)进行生活方式干预,必要时联合药物干预,是目前最有效的糖尿病防治措施。该文主要对糖尿病危险因素及综合干预措施进行概述。
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关 键 词: | 糖尿病 危险因素 干预 |
Current Progress in Risk Factors and Intervention of Diabetes Mellitus |
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Affiliation: | YAO Xing , LIU Ai-ping , QIAN Yong-gang , WANG Pei-yu. ( 1. School of Public Health, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010059 ,China; 2. Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University,Beijing 100191, China; 3. Inner Mongolia Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hohhot 010031, China) |
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Abstract: | Since the 21 st century, the incidence of diabetes mellitus has been on a high level around the world. According to the latest research, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in adults has approached to 10% in China. The health problem and medical burden from diabetes mellitus and its complications become increasingly important. Many studies report that lifestyle intervention on risk factors of diabetes( such as diet with high fat and sugar,lack of exercises and over-weight ), combining with medicine intervention when necessary is the most effective prevention measures of diabetes mellitus. Here is to make a review focusing on the risk factors and comprehensive intervention of diabetes mellitus. |
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Keywords: | Diabetes mellitus Risk factors Intervention |
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