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不同提取方法制备石菖蒲挥发性成分的GC-MS比较研究
引用本文:姬闯,王莹,侯林,等. 不同提取方法制备石菖蒲挥发性成分的GC-MS比较研究[J]. 辽宁中医杂志, 2014, 0(1): 136-138
作者姓名:姬闯  王莹  侯林  
作者单位:山东中医药大学,山东济南250355
基金项目:国家科技重大专项“重大新药创制”(2009ZX09301-013)
摘    要:目的:比较不同提取方法制备的石菖蒲挥发油中的挥发性化学成分。方法:采用传统的水蒸气蒸馏提取挥发油,超临界流体萃取挥发油和顶空进样直接采集挥发性成分3种方法,对石菖蒲中的挥发性成分进行GC-MS分析。结果:顶空进样技术鉴定出44种挥发性化学成分;水蒸气蒸馏法可鉴定出23种挥发性化学成分;超临界流体萃取可鉴定出25种化合物,经GC-MS分析,水蒸气蒸馏法与粉末顶空进样有14种化合物相同,超临界流体萃取与粉末顶空进样有8种化合物相同,相对含量均有一定的差异。结论:顶空进样技术分析石菖蒲中挥发性成分更简单、快速、无溶剂残留并节省药材。

关 键 词:石菖蒲  气相色谱-质谱联用  水蒸气蒸馏  超临界流体萃取  顶空进样

Comparative Study on Different Extraction Methods of GC - MS Analysis for Volatile Compounds of Acorus Tatarinowii
JI Chuang,WANG Ying,HOU Lin,LI Huifen,HUANG Runyun,TIAN Jingzhen. Comparative Study on Different Extraction Methods of GC - MS Analysis for Volatile Compounds of Acorus Tatarinowii[J]. Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2014, 0(1): 136-138
Authors:JI Chuang  WANG Ying  HOU Lin  LI Huifen  HUANG Runyun  TIAN Jingzhen
Affiliation:(Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine ,Ji'nan 250355, Shandong, China)
Abstract:Objective:To compare the difference of volatile compounds of Acorus tatarinowii obtained by different sample prep- aration methods. Methods:The volatile compounds obtained by steam distillation or direct headspace injection were analyzed by GC -MS. Results:By GC- MS analysis,47 volatile compounds were identified with headspace injection and 25 volatile compounds were identified with steam distillation, among which 14 compounds were the same as different relative contents. Conclusion:GC - MS coupled with headspace injection is a simple and rapid method for the analysis of volatile compounds of Acorus tatarinowii with solvent- free and materials -saving superiority.
Keywords:Acorus tatarinowii  GC - MS  steam distillation  supercritical fluid extraction  headspace injection
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