可乐丽菲露SE BOND用于直接盖髓术的组织学评价

目的:对可乐丽菲露SEBOND在人体用于直接盖髓术进行组织学评价。方法:选择24名志愿者共45颗健康人第三磨牙,41颗在牙合面制备Ⅰ类洞并在洞底作人工穿髓孔,然后分为2组,实验组以可乐丽菲露SEBOND盖髓,对照组以氢氧化钙盖髓。4颗作为空白对照。所有实验牙齿分别在盖髓后的7、30、90d后拔除并进行组织学检测。结果:实验组和对照组志愿者均未出现术后实验牙齿敏感症状。病理检测显示,在7d和30d的观察期内2组均有轻度到中度的炎性反应,但可乐丽菲露SEBOND组的炎性反应较氢氧化钙组轻,其组织学评价分级上的差别有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在90d的观察期内2组均无明显的炎性反应,而牙本质桥的形成在氢氧化钙组显著多于可乐丽菲露SEBOND组,氢氧化钙组7例标本中有6例标本有牙本质桥的形成,可乐丽菲露SEBOND组7例标本中有3例形成,其差别有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:可乐丽菲露SEBOND对牙髓的刺激性较小,但诱导牙本质形成的能力较氢氧化钙弱。

Direct pulp capping with a self-etching adhesive and calcium hydroxide on human pulp

Objective:To evaluate the human pulp response following direct pulp capping with Clearfil SE BOND (SB). Methods:45 sound human third molars in 24 volunteers were used. Pulp of 41 molars was mechanically exposed and then the teeth were divided into two groups: in group A the pulp was capped with SB, in group B the pulp was capped with calcium hydroxide (CH), another 4 teeth were served as the control. After 7, 30 and 90 days, the teeth were extracted and processed for light microscopic examination. Results:7-30 days after capping slight inflammatory reaction was observed in group A and group B. The reaction in group A was sligter than that in group B(P< 0.05). 90 days after capping, no inflammatory reaction was observed in both groups, but dentin bridge formation was significantly less in group A than that in group B (P< 0.05). Conclusion:SB may have good biocompatibility with pulp, but its ability to induce reparative dentin is weaker than CH.