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利福喷汀联合左氧氟沙星治疗初治涂阳肺结核疗效分析
引用本文:杨仪,黄钥藩,陈尊杰,谢汉彬,黄俊明. 利福喷汀联合左氧氟沙星治疗初治涂阳肺结核疗效分析[J]. 中国热带医学, 2011, 11(8): 1015-1016
作者姓名:杨仪  黄钥藩  陈尊杰  谢汉彬  黄俊明
作者单位:汕头市第三人民医院结核科,广东,汕头,515073
摘    要:目的观察利福喷汀与左氧氟沙星联合治疗老年初治涂阳肺结核的疗效。方法 76例老年初治涂阳肺结核患者随机分为治疗组(2HL2VE/4HL2)和对照组(2HRZE/4HR),观察痰菌阴转率、X线有效率和药物不良反应。结果治疗组34例和对照组30例完成疗程。2个月、3个月和疗程结束治疗组痰菌阴转率分别为79.4%、82.4%和91.2%。对照组分别为76.7%、80.0%和90.0%,(均P〉0.05);X线有效率分别为94.1%和93.3%(P〉0.05);空洞闭合率分别为31.8%和25.0%(P〉0.05);2组差异都无显著性意义。肝功能损害导致退组分别为1例和6例,2组差异有显著性意义(2.6%比15.8%,χ2=3.93,P〈0.05)。结论利福喷汀联合左氧氟沙星治疗老年初治涂阳肺结核疗效相近,不良反应少。

关 键 词:结核,肺/药物疗法  老年人  利福喷汀  左氧氟沙星

Efficacy of combination of rifapentine with levofloxacin in treatment of senileel new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients
YANG Yi,HUANG Yao-fan,CHEN Zun-jie,et al.. Efficacy of combination of rifapentine with levofloxacin in treatment of senileel new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients[J]. China Tropical Medicine, 2011, 11(8): 1015-1016
Authors:YANG Yi  HUANG Yao-fan  CHEN Zun-jie  et al.
Affiliation:YANG Yi,HUANG Yao-fan,CHEN Zun-jie,et al.(Shantou Municipal Third People's Hospital,Shantou 515073,Guangdong,P.R.China)
Abstract:Objective To observe the efficacy of levofloxacin combined with rifapentine in treatment of senile new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases.Methods There 76 senile new smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases were randomly divided into treatment group and treated with 2HL2VE/4HL2 and control group treated with 2HRZE/4HR.The sputum negative conversion rate,chest X-ray improvement rate and the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs were observed.Results There 34 and 30 cases in the treatment and co...
Keywords:Tuberculosis  Pulmonary  Lung  Drug therapy  The aged  Rifapentine  Levofloxacin  
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