髋关节中心性脱位的治疗体会

目的探讨治疗髋关节中心性脱位的方法和疗效。方法收治髋关节中心性脱位患者37例，分别采用牵引和选择性手术两种方法进行治疗。结果分别随诊1～6年，平均3．2年。优22例，良9例，可4例，差2例，优良率达83．8％。结论髋关节中心性脱位为髋臼较严重的损伤，多数行牵引治疗可取得良好疗效，手术治疗主要选择性地应用于难复位性髋关节中心性脱位。

Treatment of hip central dislocation

Objective To investigate the treatment methods and curative effect of hip central dislocation. Methods Thirty-seven patients with hip central dislocation were treated by traction and selective operation. Results These patients were followed up for 1 - 6 years, with an average of 3.2 years. The results showed excellent in 22 pa- tients, good in 9 patients, fair in 4 patients, poor in 2 patients. The excellent and good rate was 83.8%. Conclusion Hip central dislocation were more serious injury for acetabulum, whose most obtained good effect using traction treat- ment, the operation were selectively applied in a hard-reset hip central dislocation.