新兵积极心理品质评估问卷的初步编制 |
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引用本文: | 雷美英,陈海燕,李红政,周宏奎,赵立琼,李杰锋,刘耿,张志文. 新兵积极心理品质评估问卷的初步编制[J]. 中国行为医学科学, 2014, 0(2): 178-180 |
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作者姓名: | 雷美英 陈海燕 李红政 周宏奎 赵立琼 李杰锋 刘耿 张志文 |
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作者单位: | [1]南宁解放军第303医院全军心理卫生指导中心,530021 [2]部队卫生队,75482 |
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基金项目: | 军队心理卫生应用性科研课题计划(12XLZ204);全军医学科学技术“十二五”计划课题(CWS11J278);广州军区心理预防科研专项(XLYF20130610) |
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摘 要: | 目的 编制新兵积极心理品质评估问卷.方法 通过文献查阅、经验访谈和专家评议,形成新兵积极心理品质评估问卷的结构模型和80条初始条目.某部队972名新兵完成了新兵积极心理品质评估问卷,其中220名新兵还完成了抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和90项症状清单(SCL-90)的评定,间隔一个月后350人接受新兵积极心理品质评估问卷重测.结果 新兵积极心理品质评估问卷内部一致性系数为0.953;分半信度系数经Spearman-Brown公式矫正后为0.894;重测信度0.660;验证性因素分析的模型拟合指数良好(x2/df=1.836,RMSEA=0.062,GFI=0.975,AGFI=0.942,NFI=0.984,IFI=0.993,NNFI=0.988,CFI=0.993);问卷总均分与SDS、SAS和SCL-90得分呈显著负相关(均P<0.01).结论 该问卷具有良好的信效度,可用于评估新兵的积极心理品质.
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关 键 词: | 新兵 积极心理品质 信度 效度 |
Development of the positive mental characters scale for recruits |
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Affiliation: | Lei Meiying,Chen Haiyan,Li Hongzheng,Zhou Hongkui,Zhao Liqiong,Li Jiefeng,Liu Geng( 1.303 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Nanning 530021, China;) |
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Abstract: | Objective To develop the positive mental characters scale for recruits (PMCS-R).Methods According to the literature reviewing,interviewing and expert reviewing,structure model and 80 items of PMCS-R were determined.972 recruits completed the PMCS-R assessment,220 recruits of above group were assessed by utilizing the self-rating depression scale(SDS),self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and symptom checklist 90(SCL-90),and the PMCS-R was re-administered to 350 participants one month later.Results The internal consistency (Cronbach' s alpha) of the PMCS-R was 0.953; the split-reliability was 0.894; the test-retest reliability was 0.660; the confirmatory factor analysis showed that a higher goodness of fit (x 2/df =1.836,RMSEA =0.062,GFI =0.975,AGFI =0.942,NFI =0.984,IFI =0.993,NNFI =0.988,CFI =0.993).PMCS-R score was negatively correlated with the scores of the SDS,SAS and SCL-90(all P<0.01).Conclusion The positive mental characters scale for recruits shows good reliability and validity,and it can be used in assessing the positive mental characters for recruits. |
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Keywords: | Recruits Positive mental characters Reliability Validity |
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