| 不同年龄段儿童社区获得性大叶性肺炎病原学分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王丹,吴银弟,刘莉. 不同年龄段儿童社区获得性大叶性肺炎病原学分析[J]. 安徽医学, 2011, 32(5): 583-585. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2011.05.008 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王丹 吴银弟 刘莉 |
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| 作者单位： | 市第一人民医院儿科,合肥,230061;市第一人民医院儿科,合肥,230061;市第一人民医院儿科,合肥,230061 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨近2年儿童社区获得性大叶性肺炎的病原学特点及其变化,指导临床治疗。方法回顾性分析住院治疗的106例儿童大叶性肺炎婴幼儿期（A组）、学龄前期（B组）、学龄期（C组）3个年龄段常见呼吸道病毒抗体（RV-Ab）、肺炎支原体抗体（MP-Ab）及混合细菌感染（CRP）的阳性率。结果儿童3个年龄段组间大叶性肺炎MP-Ab阳性率、RV-Ab阳性率比较,差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.05）,且婴幼儿期与学龄前期比较、婴幼儿期与学龄期比较,差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。3个年龄段组间常见RV-Ab阳性合并CRP阳性、MP-Ab阳性合并CRP阳性比较,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;常见RV-Ab阳性合并CRP阳性在学龄前期与学龄期比较,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;MP-Ab阳性合并CRP阳性比较,在婴幼儿期与学龄期比较,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论近2年儿童社区获得性大叶性肺炎中婴幼儿以病毒感染为主,学龄前期和学龄期以支原体感染或混合感染为主。
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| 关 键 词： | 儿童 社区获得性 大叶性肺炎 病原学 |
The etiology analysis of community-acquired lobar pneumonia in different stages of children |
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| Wang Dan,Wu Yindi,Liu Li. The etiology analysis of community-acquired lobar pneumonia in different stages of children[J]. Anhui Medical Journal, 2011, 32(5): 583-585. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0399.2011.05.008 |
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| Authors: | Wang Dan Wu Yindi Liu Li |
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| Affiliation: | Wang Dan,Wu Yindi,Liu Li Department of Pediatrics,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230061,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore pathogens succession of community-acquired lobar pneumonia in the past two years so as to provide strategy for clinical treatment and precaution.Methods The positive rate of C-reactive protein(CRP),Common respiratory virus antibody(RV-Ab),Mycoplasma pneumoniae antibody(MP-Ab) were detected,and then were analyzed retrospectively from 106 in-patients children diagnosed as lobar pneumonia in our department,who were divided into infant group(A group),pre-school group(B group) and school age... |
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| Keywords: | Children Community-acquired Lobar pneumonia Etiology |
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