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高碘与甲状腺相关疾病关系的研究进展
引用本文:曾强,赵亮,刘洪亮.高碘与甲状腺相关疾病关系的研究进展[J].中国慢性病预防与控制,2011,19(6):656-658.
作者姓名:曾强  赵亮  刘洪亮
作者单位:1. 天津市疾病预防控制中心环境卫生科,300011
2. 天津市疾病预防控制中心环境卫生科,300011;天津医科大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,天津市医药卫生2010年度科技攻关项目
摘    要:近年流行病学调查发现,我国部分省市存在高碘现象,高碘对健康所带来的危害越来越引起关注,而高碘与甲状腺关系最为密切。该文从高碘与甲状腺肿的关系、高碘与甲状腺功能减退症(简称“甲减”)及亚临床甲减的关系、高碘与碘致性甲状腺机能亢进(简称“碘性甲亢”)的关系、高碘与自身免疫性甲状腺炎、高碘与甲状腺肿瘤等方面进行综述,各部分内容主要从流行病学、动物实验和机制进行阐述。

关 键 词:  甲状腺肿  甲状腺功能减退症  甲状腺毒症

Research Advances on Relationship Between High Iodine and Thyroid Related Diseases
ZENG Qiang , ZHAO Liang , LIU Hong-liang.Research Advances on Relationship Between High Iodine and Thyroid Related Diseases[J].Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases,2011,19(6):656-658.
Authors:ZENG Qiang  ZHAO Liang  LIU Hong-liang
Institution:. Tianjin Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin 300011, China.
Abstract:As recent epidemiological researches discovered, there are high iodine status in some provinces and cities in China. Health damage caused by high iodine was widely concerned. Thyroid is the organ closely related to high iodine. Relationship between high iodine and thyroid, hypothyroidism, goiter, autoimmune thyroiditis, thyroid neoplasm was reviewed through epidemiology, animal experiments and mechanism in the paper.
Keywords:Iodine  Goiter  Hypothyroidism  Iodine-induced hyperthyroidism
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