心理干预对抑郁症患者家属心理状况的影响

目的探讨心理干预对抑郁症患者家属心理状况的影响。方法对抑郁症患者家属60名采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和自编抑郁症健康知识调查问卷进行调查,并对其进行6周的心理干预。观察干预后SDS及SAS评分和对疾病相关知识的知晓情况。结果抑郁症患者家属心理干预前SDS与SAS评分显著高于国内常模(P<0.05),心理干预后SDS和SAS评分较干预前显著降低(P<0.05);干预后家属对患者疾病相关知识的知晓度明显提高(P<0.05)。结论心理干预能大大改善抑郁症患者家属的心理状况。

The influence of psychological intervention on the psychological state of family member of patient with depression

Objective To investigate the influence of psychological intervention on the psychological state of family member of patient with depression.Methods Chose 60 family member of patient with depression by self-rating depression scale（SDS）,self-rating anxiety scale（SAS） and self-compiled depression survey on health knowledge questionnaire,and performed 6 weeks of psychological intervention.After intervention,observed SDS and SAS scores and the awareness of the disease-related knowledge.Results Before psychological intervention,the SDS and SAS score of family member of patient with depression were significantly higher than those of domestic regular mode（P〈0.05）;After psychological intervention,the SDS and SAS score were lower than psychological intervention before（P〈0.05）.After intervention,disease-related knowledge awareness of family member was significantly improved（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Psychological intervention can improve the family member＇ psychological state of patient with depression.