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| 治疗前听力图形状与突发性聋预后关系分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 吴继春,刘业海,黄新生,朱伟,段茂利. 治疗前听力图形状与突发性聋预后关系分析[J]. 中华耳科学杂志, 2011, 9(1): 34-37 |
| 作者姓名： | 吴继春 刘业海 黄新生 朱伟 段茂利 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,合肥,230032 2. 复旦大学附属中山医院耳鼻咽喉科,上海,200032 3. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科合肥230032 4. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,合肥,230032;瑞典皇家医学院耳鼻咽喉系临床科学干预及技术系,瑞典17176 |
| 摘 要： | 目的探讨突发性聋患者治疗前听力图形状与预后的关系。方法回顾性分析我科收治的339例突发性聋患者的临床资料。按患者治疗前听力图形状,分为上坡型,下坡型,凹陷型,平坦型,极重度聋型,全聋型六组。对突发性聋患者的治疗前听力图形状和预后的关系进行秩和检验分析,检验方法有Kruskal-Wallis Test和Mann-Whitney Test。结果经秩和检验分析,治疗前六组听力图形状和预后的差异有统计学意义。突发性聋患者听力图形状呈凹陷型和上坡型的预后较好,总有效率分别为83.8%和78.2%;听力图形状呈下坡型,平坦型,极重度聋型预后较差,总有效率分别为46.2%,64.8%和57.1%;全聋型预后最差,总有效率仅为30.6%。结论突发性聋患者治疗前听力图形状为全聋型的预后最差,听力图形状为凹陷型和上坡型的预后较好。 |
| 关 键 词： | 听觉丧失,突发性 预后 测听法,纯音 |
Audiogram patterns and prognosis in sudden deafness |
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| WU Ji-chun,LIU Ye-hai,HUANG Xin-sheng,ZHU Wei,DUAN Mao-li. Audiogram patterns and prognosis in sudden deafness[J]. Chinese Journal of Otology, 2011, 9(1): 34-37 | |
| Authors: | WU Ji-chun LIU Ye-hai HUANG Xin-sheng ZHU Wei DUAN Mao-li |
| Affiliation: | WU Ji-chun1,LIU Ye-hai1,HUANG Xin-sheng2,ZHU Wei1,DUAN Mao-li1,3 1 Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China 2 Department of Otolaryngology,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China 3 Department of Otolaryngology,Department of Clinical Science,Intervention and Technology,Karolinska Institute,Stockholm 17176,Sweden |
| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the association between initial audiogram patterns and prognosis in sudden deafness. Methods Clinical data of 339 patients with sudden deafness treated as in-patients were reviewed. The patients were divided into six groups based on their audiogram patterns:upward-sloping, downward-sloping, concave, flat, profound loss, and total deafness. Correlations between initial audiogram patterns and follow up outcomes were analyzed with rank sum tests, including Kruskal-Wallis Test and Mann-... |
| Keywords: | Hearing loss sudden Prognosis Audiometry pure-Tone |
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