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Portal vein thrombosis: Insight into physiopathology, diagnosis, and treatment
Authors:Francesca R Ponziani  Maria A Zocco  Chiara Campanale  Emanuele Rinninella  Annalisa Tortora  Luca Di Maurizio  Giuseppe Bombardieri  Raimondo De Cristofaro  Anna M De Gaetano  Raffaele Landolfi  Antonio Gasbarrini
Affiliation:Francesca R Ponziani, Maria A Zocco, Chiara Campanale, Emanuele Rinninella, Annalisa Tortora, Luca Di Maurizio, Giuseppe Bombardieri, Raimondo De Cristofaro, Raffaele Landolfi, Antonio Gasbarrini, Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, ItalyAnna M De Gaetano, Department of Bioimaging and Radiological Sciences, Catholic University of Rome, 00168 Rome, Italy
Abstract:Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a relatively common complication in patients with liver cirrhosis, but might also occur in absence of an overt liver disease. Several causes, either local or systemic, might play an important role in PVT pathogenesis. Frequently, more than one risk factor could be identified; however, occasionally no single factor is discernable. Clinical examination, laboratory investigations, and imaging are helpful to provide a quick diagnosis, as prompt treatment might greatly affect a pa...
Keywords:Portal vein thrombosis  Portal hypertension  Thrombophilic factors  Liver cirrhosis  Liver transplantation  Anticoagulants
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点击此处可从《World journal of gastroenterology : WJG》浏览原始摘要信息
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