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大剂量冲击放射治疗肿瘤合并上腔静脉综合征的观察与护理32例
引用本文:王今,陈霞,蔡蓉.大剂量冲击放射治疗肿瘤合并上腔静脉综合征的观察与护理32例[J].中国实用护理杂志,2005,21(16):42-43.
作者姓名:王今  陈霞  蔡蓉
作者单位:230022,合肥,安徽医科大学附属医院放疗科
摘    要:目的探讨大剂量冲击放射治疗对晚期肿瘤合并上腔静脉综合征的疗效及护理。方法32例患者先行大剂量冲击照射治疗,每野300~500CGy/次,连续3~5次,后改常规剂量照射,同时辅以心理指导、呼吸道管理、输液及皮肤护理等。结果晚期肿瘤合并上腔静脉综合征的患者症状缓解率达100%。结论大剂量冲击放射治疗是晚期肿瘤合并上腔静脉综合征的有效治疗手段,正确的护理措施是提高疗效、减少不良反应的有利保证。

关 键 词:放射治疗  上腔静脉综合征  护理
修稿时间:2005年3月10日

Observation and care of high-dose radiation therapy on cancer patients with superior vena cava syndrome
WANG Jin,CHEN Xia,CAI Rong.Observation and care of high-dose radiation therapy on cancer patients with superior vena cava syndrome[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing,2005,21(16):42-43.
Authors:WANG Jin  CHEN Xia  CAI Rong
Abstract:Objective To investigate the curative effect and care measures of high-dose radiation therapy on cancer patients with superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS).Methods32 patients were treated with high-dose radiation,300500 CGy every time for 35 times,and then treated with routine-dose radiation under psychological instructionsupervising nurse of respiratory tracttransfuse and cutis nursing. Results The symptom remission rate of advanced cancer patients with SVCS reached to 100%. Conclusion High-dose radiation therapy with intensive care is an effective therapy for advanced cancer patients with SVCS. Correct nursing is a favorable assurance for improving curatice effect and reduce the adverse reaction.
Keywords:Radiation therapy  SVCS  Care
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