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Electrocardiographic changes and conduction disturbances after transfemoral aortic valve implantation with Edwards Sapien 3 prosthesis
Authors:Unzue Leire  García Eulogio  Rodríguez Rodrigo Francisco José  Parra Jiménez Francisco Javier  Medina Peralta Juan  Díaz-Antón Belen  Rodríguez del Río Miguel  Fontenla Adolfo  Teijeiro Rodrigo  Rubio-Alonso Belén
Affiliation:1. Interventional Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain;2. Clinical Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain;3. Cardiac Imaging Unit, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain;4. Anaesthesiology Department, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain;5. Electrophisiology Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Abstract:

Objectives

The aim of this study is to describe electrocardiographic changes and conduction abnormalities in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).

Methods

76 patients who underwent TAVI using Edwards Sapien 3 prosthesis were included, comparing electrocardiographic registries at admission, post-procedure and before discharge.

Results

Patients after TAVI presented a longer PR interval, a wider QRS, and a longer corrected QT, with a left deviation of QRS axis and T waves; reversible changes that tended to correct in the following days after TAVI. Complete atrioventricular block incidence was 2.9%. New-onset left bundle branch block (LBBB) incidence was 39%, although solved in almost half of patients before discharge.

Conclusions

TAVI was associated with different reversible electrocardiographic changes that suggest a transient impact on the conduction system. One of every five patients presented permanent LBBB after valve implant.
Keywords:Conduction disturbances  TAVI  Edwards SAPIEN prosthesis
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