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模拟失重对大鼠后肢动脉血管床血管反应性的影响
引用本文:马进,张乐宁,张立藩,杨天德.模拟失重对大鼠后肢动脉血管床血管反应性的影响[J].航天医学与医学工程,1999,12(4):254-257.
作者姓名:马进  张乐宁  张立藩  杨天德
作者单位:1. 第四军医大学航空生理学教研室,西安710032
2. 航天医学工程研究所,北京,100094
摘    要:目的 观察模拟失重对大鼠后肢血管床血管反应性的影响。方法 采用尾部悬吊大鼠模型模拟失重,利用离体后肢恒流灌流技术测定模拟失重2wk后动及血管床反应性的变化。

关 键 词:模拟失重  血管反应性  大鼠  动脉
文章编号:1002-0837(1999)04-0254-04
修稿时间:1998-10-19

Effects of Simulated Weightlessness on Vasoreactivity of Hindlimb Arterial Bed in Rats
MA Jin,ZHANG Le-ning,ZHANG Li-fan,YANG Tian-de.Effects of Simulated Weightlessness on Vasoreactivity of Hindlimb Arterial Bed in Rats[J].Space Medicine & Medical Engineering,1999,12(4):254-257.
Authors:MA Jin  ZHANG Le-ning  ZHANG Li-fan  YANG Tian-de
Affiliation:Department of Aerospace Physiology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the alterations in vasoreactivity of hindlimb arterial bed after simulated weightlessness. Method: The tail-suspended rat model was used to simulate weightlessness, and the alterations in vasoreactivity of arterial bed were examined in vitro using isolated, constant flow perfused hindlimb of 2-wk suspended rats and control rats. Result: Perfusion flow-pressure relationship of hindlimb arterial bed showed no significant differences between suspended rats and control rats; but vascular responses to KCl (20-100 mM) and PE(10(-8)-10(-4) M) were decreased in hindlimb arterial bed of suspended rats as compared with that of control rats. Conclusion: Contractile ability of resistance vessels was diminished in simulated weightlessness rats, and a compromised ability of resistance vessels to increase peripheral resistance may play an important role in occurrence of orthostatic intolerance.
Keywords:simulated weightlessness  vasoreactivity  rats  arteries  
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