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中国10省(自治区)农村学龄前儿童超重/肥胖现状调查
引用本文:谢胜男,王建敏,李能,蒋蔚蔚,杨森焙,李侠,凌子羽,张静.中国10省(自治区)农村学龄前儿童超重/肥胖现状调查[J].中华流行病学杂志,2014,35(4):425-428.
作者姓名:谢胜男  王建敏  李能  蒋蔚蔚  杨森焙  李侠  凌子羽  张静
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系, 武汉 430030;华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系, 武汉 430030;华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系, 武汉 430030;华中科技大学同济医学院第一临床学院;华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系, 武汉 430030;华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系, 武汉 430030;华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系, 武汉 430030;华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院儿少卫生与妇幼保健学系, 武汉 430030
基金项目:卫生部妇幼保健与社区卫生司委托项目(2006一11)
摘    要:目的 了解中国10省(自治区)农村学龄前儿童超重朋巴胖的发生情况。方法 利用“2006年巾国10省农村7岁以下儿童体格发育调查”资料,选取学龄前儿童作为研究对象,以体重超过同性别、同身高参照人群均值的10%为超重,超过20%者为轻度肥胖,超过30%者为中度肥胖,超过50%为重度肥胖。利用SPSS13.0软件对数据进行统计学分析。运用f检验进行率的比较。结果 共纳入38923名儿童,超重检出率为4.18%,男童的超重检出率高于女童(f=4.3436,P=0.0371),3~岁组儿童超重检出率最高(5.80%);肥胖检出率为1.21%,以轻度肥胖为主(O.78%),男、女童肥胖检出率差异无统计学意义(f=0.3890,P=0.5328),其中6一岁组的肥胖检出率最高(1.42%);10省(自治区)农村超重检出率为1.38%一7.62%,肥胖检出率为0.57%~3.08%,其中吉林省超重和肥胖检出率均最高,广西壮族自治区最低。结论 中国农村地区学龄前儿童超重朋巴胖总检出率较低,3。4岁为农村学龄前儿童超重朋巴胖高发期,北部地区超重朋巴胖检出率较高,应引起重视。

关 键 词:超重  肥胖  学龄前儿童  农村
收稿时间:2013/9/23 0:00:00

Survey on overweight and obesity of preschool children i11 rural areas from ten provinces of China
Xie Shengnan,Wang Jianmin,Li Neng,Jiang Weiwei,Yang SenPei,Li Xie,Ling ZiYu and Zhang Jin.Survey on overweight and obesity of preschool children i11 rural areas from ten provinces of China[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,2014,35(4):425-428.
Authors:Xie Shengnan  Wang Jianmin  Li Neng  Jiang Weiwei  Yang SenPei  Li Xie  Ling ZiYu and Zhang Jin
Institution:Department of Maternal and Child Health Care, School of Public Health, Tongji College of Medical, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China;Department of Maternal and Child Health Care, School of Public Health, Tongji College of Medical, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China;Department of Maternal and Child Health Care, School of Public Health, Tongji College of Medical, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China;First Clinical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology;Department of Maternal and Child Health Care, School of Public Health, Tongji College of Medical, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China;Department of Maternal and Child Health Care, School of Public Health, Tongji College of Medical, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China;Department of Maternal and Child Health Care, School of Public Health, Tongji College of Medical, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China;Department of Maternal and Child Health Care, School of Public Health, Tongji College of Medical, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
Abstract:
Keywords:Overweight  Obesity  Preschool children  Rural areas
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