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吸入与呼气末氧浓度差用于肺通气监测的临床观察
引用本文:郑利民,吴先平.吸入与呼气末氧浓度差用于肺通气监测的临床观察[J].天津医药,1998,26(6):333-335.
作者姓名:郑利民  吴先平
作者单位:湖北医科大学附属第一医院麻醉学教研室 430060(郑利民,吴先平),湖北医科大学附属第一医院麻醉学教研室 430060(陈明森)
摘    要:以17例全身状态良好,在全身麻醉控制呼吸(IPPV)下行中上腹部手术患者为对象,观察肺通气量减少时吸入与呼气末氧浓度差(I-EtO2)改变,并与呼气末二氧化碳分压进行比较。

关 键 词:腹部外科手术  吸入麻醉  呼吸功能试验

Clinical Observation of l-EtO_2 for Monitorin Pulmonary Ventilation during General Anesthesia
Zheng Limin,Wu Xianping,Chen Mingsen.Clinical Observation of l-EtO_2 for Monitorin Pulmonary Ventilation during General Anesthesia[J].Tianjin Medical Journal,1998,26(6):333-335.
Authors:Zheng Limin  Wu Xianping  Chen Mingsen
Institution:Zheng Limin,Wu Xianping,Chen Mingsen Department of Anesthesiology,First Affiliated Hospital of Hubei Medical University,Wuhan 430060
Abstract:Seventeen patients undergoing middle abdominal operation were studied with control ventilation in general anesthesia. The change of inhale and end tidal O2 concentration difference (I-EtO2 ) was observed and compared with end tidal CO2 (PetCO2 ) while pulmonary ventilation was decreased. The results showed:as the tidal volume(VT)decreased, I-EtO2 and PetCO2 increased. Compared with control value, when VT decreased 20% ~50% , I-EtO2 was markedly increased; while VT decreased 30% ~50% ,PetCO2 was dramatically elevated. Multiple linear regression analysis, used VT as dependent variance and I-EtO2 , PerCO2 as independent variance,found that the standard partial regression coefficient was:b1 (I-EtO2 ) = 0.1875,b2(PetCO2) = 0.1573 and Y = 0.187 5X1 0.157 3X2. It suggested that I-EtO2, can be used in monitoring the pulmonary ventilation, which was more sensitive than PetCO2 in reflecting the decrease of pulmonary ventilation.
Keywords:abdomen operative surgery inhalation anesthesia respiratory function tests  
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